初三英语句型训练

初三英语句型训练（11.7）

（条件状语从句）

1.如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。

2.如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。

3.除非下雨，下午我们要去操场打排球。

4.除非你多读英语，否则你学不好英语。

5.你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。

6.如果明天有空，我和你一起去游览遗爱湖公园。

10.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？

11他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。

12.如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。

13.如果你想减肥，你必须少吃甜食

14.如果我能存下足够的钱，我就买台计算机。

15.除非天气不好，我的父亲晚上总是去散步。

（时间状语从句）

1.对不起，你打电话来的时候我出去了。

2.在我读完这本书后，你可以借阅。

3.你不能一边看电视一边做家庭作业。

4.学生们边听课边做笔记。

（条件状语从句答案）

1. If you fail in the exam, you will let him down.。

2. If I were you, I would invite him to the party.

3. Unless it rains, we’ll go to the playground to play volleyball。

4. You can't learn English well unless you read English a lot. 5. You can’t be good at all the subjects if you copy the other students’ homework.

6. If I am free tomorrow, I will go to Yiai Lake Park with you.

7. If we go to work by bike,we can prevent the air from polluting.

8. If you go to Qinhai Lake, you can see the Qinhai Lake bicycle match.

9. If he doesn't come tomorrow, I will go instead of him.

10. What will happen if he comes late?

11. If he watches TV too much, his parents will be unhappy.

12. Tom won’t have the chance to go to the senior high school if he fails the exams.

13. If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less sweet food.

14. I’ll buy a computer if I am able to save up enough money.

15. Unless the weather was bad, my father always used to take a walk in the evening.

（时间状语从句答案） 1. Sorry, I was out when you called me.

2. You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.

3. You can’t do your homework while you’re watching TV.

4. The students took notes as they listened.

5. As the time went on，the weather got worse.

6. As we talked on, he got more and more excited.

7. As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer.

8. Don't get off the bus until it has stopped.

9. I haven't seen Chenlin since he moved to Guangzhou

10. Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim.

11. We were about to leave when he came in.

12. I like playing tennis while my younger sister prefers playing volleyball.

13. After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.

14. It was not until the meeting was over that he went out to have supper.

15. It is four years since my sister came to Beijing.

16. As soon as I reach Canada, I will send you emails.

17. By the time you came back, I had finished this book.

18. Whenever you come, I can visit Dongpo Museum with you

19. Each time he came to Huanggang, he would call on me.

while 的用法

相比于when 来说，while 从句的侧重点就不一样了。while 从句的侧重点在于描述动作正在发生的状态，它的意思是：当while 事件正在发生的时候，另一件事如何如何。所以，while 从句一般用的是正在进行时。而另一件事的状态没有硬性的要求，根据具体情况而定例如：

as 的用法

as 从句表示的也是一件事情正在发生，另一件事也正在进行当中。但与 while 从句不同的是，as 从句用的一般不用正在进行时，而只是一般过去时。as 从句一般可以翻译成“边……边……”。as 表达的事件，往往只是主句动作发生的背景或条件时，as 只是一个次要的时间说明，不像while 从句有强调 while 动作本身的意思。因此，as 常常翻译成“随着……”之意。

如果从句动作和主句动作同时发生，并且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as 可以互换使用。这种情况下，它们的细微区别恐怕连英、美人自己也说不清了。

1. When /While /As we were dancing, a stranger came in.

当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。 [dance 为延续性动词]

2. When /While /As she was making a phone call, I was writing a letter.

当她在打电话时，我正在写信。 [make为延续性动词]

3. While/When/ As I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the bank.

我顺着马路往前走时，发现银行门前停着一辆警车。

1）as, when 引导短暂性动作的动词。

例如：Just as / Just when / When I stopped my car, a man came up to me.

我刹车后，有一个人向我走来。

2）当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前，只能用when 引导这个从句，不可用as 或 while。 例如：When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.

干完活后，你可以休息一下。

3）从句表示“随时间推移”连词能用as，不用when 或while。

例如： As the day went on, the weather got worse. 日子一天天过去，天气越变越坏。

2.由before和after引导的时间状语从句。注意before引导的从句不再用否定式

的谓语，并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时译成“就，才”。还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。当主句用将来时，从句总是用现在时；如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时，则主句动词多用过去完成时，这样以便体现动作发生的先后。After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与before引导的从句相反。例如：

由since引导的时间状语从句。 since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动

词，又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在It is ＋时间＋since从句的句型中，主句多用一般现在时。例如由by the time引导的时间状语从句。注意时态的变化：在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。例如：

看图组句

根据所给图画和提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的四句话。每幅图只写一句话，所给提示词语必须都用上。（注意：只抄提示语不得分）

提示：

（1）It was Tree Planting Day yesterday.

（2）early, morning, I, go, in my old clothes.

（3）we, help, each other, dig, hole, large enough, for, trees.

（4）plant, some, along, school, playground.

（5）from now on, water, tree, often, possible.

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初三英语作文训练

下面一组图描述的是某星期天发生在汉阳动物园的一个故事，请你用第一人称写一篇英语日记。

要求：1.体现图片内容，并有适当的拓展。

2.词数80词左右。日记的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3.参考词汇：some food left; throw about/away; give to; zoo keeper; come up

to; feed the animals

▲书面表达

______________________________________________________________________________________ June 4th,Sunday Fine ______________________________________________________________________________________This morning, my parents and I went to visit Hanyang Zoo and we had a picnic there.

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Then we said sorry to him and went on with our visit. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无