2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

1. 动词不定式属于非谓语动词，在 句子中可以充当除_______外的其 谓语 他各个句子成分；

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

2. 动词不定式通常有以下几种形式(以do为 例请完成下表):一般式 完成式 主动式 to do 被动式 (1)____________ to Be done to have been done

to have done (2)_______________(3)_____________ to Be doing

进行式

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

3. 在should like, would like, expect, want, refuse, decide, pretend, promise, decide, offer等后不能用动名词作宾语， 只能用不定式作宾语。

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

4. 在make, let, have等使役动词或者 hear, see, watch等感观动词后作宾补 的不定式常省略____;但在这些词的 to 被动式后作主补时，要加上____。(如 to 例8)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

5. 如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个 不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不 定式一般就用被动语态形式。但在 easy, difficult等少数形容词后的不定 式，习惯上用主动形式表示被动意义。

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

6. 不定式做定语时的几种用法： (1)表将来。 It’s hoped that the 16th Asian Games to be held in Guangzhou will be a great success. (2)序数词或最高级等后常用不定式作定 语。 She was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Mary is the best person to do the job.

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

(3)常用来修饰chance, idea, ability, way, reason, time, fact, key, ambition等抽象名 词。 Last year I had a good chance to go abroad for further study.

(4)动词不定式做主语和宾语时通常放在句 子的后面，用it作形式主语或形式宾语。 (如例4和例5)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

一、单句填空 1. Energy drinks are not allowed ________ to be made (make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)

2. My parents have always made me ______ feel (feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

3.With a lot of difficult problems________ to settle (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time. (上海)

4.____________ (complete) the project as To complete planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

5. -The last one__________ (arrive) to arrive pays the meal. -Agree! (全国)

6. The parents hurried to the whole street ________ (look) for the lost child. to look

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

7. We find it impossible for work to be finished ___________ (finish) ahead of time. 8. He is said to__________ (be) abroad to have been many times.

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

9. He pretended ____________ (read) to be reading when the parents came into his bedroom. 10. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good to breathe _________ (breathe). (宁夏)

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

11. I hurried to the station only to be told ______ (tell) that the train had left five minutes before.

12. To love and_________ (love) is the to be love one true happiness in life.

2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词(共70张PPT)

二、写作运用 Zach Bonner, an American 12-year-old boy,whose wish is to be a philanthropist,is always willing to help children in poverty and raise awareness of homeless children. He feels it his duty to help them all the time.By the age of seven,

Zach and his mother decided to create their own organization, Little Red Wagon Foundation, with its mission to help the poor kids and victims of natural disasters.