[名校联盟]吉林省长春市第五中学高中英语必修三《Unit5+Canada》课件

Torontomaple trees

A Trip on “the True North” Language points

1.--- were on a trip to Canada --trip: usually short journey, esp. for pleasure (通 常指短途的)行走，旅行(尤指娱乐性的) 与trip搭配的主要动词和介词： be /go on a trip to make/take a trip toa trip to the seaside 海滨之行 __________________ 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 __________________________ a honeymoon trip to Paris 他出差在外。He is _____________________. on a business trip 我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will make _______________________ a trip to New Yorknext week.

tour trip

指长距离旅行或国外旅行(可 数或不可数) 常指观光，考察等的环球旅行 指短距离的旅行，远足 指远距离的陆地旅行(可数 名词)

traveljourney

2. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to --rather than :是..而不是..;与其…不如…它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词 (短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等

他决定写信而不是打电话. a letter rather than phone. He decided to write __________________________ 我想喝软饮料,不想喝酒. have a soft drink rather than wine I’ll ___________________________.我想打篮球而不是看电影。

I feel like playing basketball rather than____________.(see a film) seeing a film[来源:Z|xx|http://www.77cn.com.cn]

拓展: 宁愿……..而不愿 would rather do……….than do prefer to do A rather than do B prefer doing A to doing B

1.To enjoy the scenery, Tom would rather spend long hours on the train_____ travel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while 2.He told his teacher that he preferred ____ the classroom to _____ the text. A. to clean reciting B. clean reciting C. to clean to recite D. cleaning reciting

You rather than I am going camping. are ×强调 rather than 前面的人或事物

rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代

词在人称和数上保持一致。

Canada rather than other countries is _________ (be) the place I want to study in.

as well as, together with 谓语动词也于 前面的名词保持一致. The teacher as well as the students _______ has beenlooking forward to the chance.

have The students as well as the teacher ______been looking forward to the chance.My mother, together with me, watches (watch) TV on weekends.as well as:和… 一样好

Lucy can dance as well as Tom.

3.

through, across, cross

through: 指从空间的一头到另一头的“穿 过”,含义与in有关；(介词) across:指从一条线或一个物体的表面的一边 到另一边的“横过”、“跨过”,含义与on 有关。(介词) cross: 表“横过”、“穿过”时，作动词； 另外，它还可作名词、形容词。

Fill in the blanks: Do be careful when you _______ cross the street.

across the street. Do watch out when you go ________

2) It took us a lon

g time to walk through _______ the forest. 4)Jesus died on the cross .

crossed 5)He ________the room to greet us.

Cross helps the people who are in 6)The Red _______ trouble.[来源:Z|xx|http://www.77cn.com.cn]

4 .He was going to take them to the train station to catch “TheTrue North”.

乘坐;搭乘;赶上

catch a bus, train, or plane

I hope that I can catch the last bus.

catch sb doing 发现某人做某事be caught in 被……所困 The boss caught Tom ___________(smoke) smoking in the kitchen. I _____________ was caught in the heavy rain.catch sight of 看见 catch fire 着火 catch up with 赶上

Translate the following sentences:1. Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.听见;听清

2. I caught a bad cold yesterday.染上，患，得(感冒等疾病)

3. How many fish did you catch?抓获;捕捉;逮到

5. surround vt. 包围, 围绕; 圈住(1)警察包围了这幢房子。

The police surrounded the house. The house was surrounded by the police.be surrounded by/with sth (被…围绕、包围)

房子的四周有高墙。 is surrounded by high walls The house _______________________ The garden is large, ___________________ surrounded by / with green trees on all sides _______________________ (四面绿树环绕).

The oceans and seas surrounding the island are deep blue and many of its cities lie on the bay. surrounding the islands现在分词短语做定语。

surroundings n. 周围环境to live in pleasant surroundings

We could see the buildings ____ by trees. A. being surrounded B. was surrounded C. which was surrounded D. surrounding[来源:Z|xx|http://www.77cn.com.cn]

c

6.On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain. north of = to the north of 表示 “在……的北方”,其他方位词，如： east, west, south, southeast, northeast 等，都有类似的用法。 他住在纽约以西(的地方)。 He lives west of New York ______________________________.

方位名词 跟介词on, in, to 连用

in the south of China. Zhejiang is __

in

在特定区域内，用in

Russia is on __ the north of China.两地相互接壤，用on

Japan is __ to the east of China.两地相互不连接，用to

in Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China. North Korea is _________the east of China. on to Mexico is ________ the south of Canada.