2.4 不规则掩码划分
A类地址掩码
255.0.0.0 255.128.0.0 255.192.0.0 255.224.0.0 255.240.0.0 255.248.0.0 255.252.0.0 255.254.0.0
B类地址掩码
255.255.0.0 255.255.128.0 255.255.192.0 255.255.224.0 255.255.240.0 255.255.248.0 255.255.252.0 255.255.254.0
C类地址掩码
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.128 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.254
/24 /25 (24+1) /26 (24+2) /27 (24+3) /28 (24+4) /29 (24+5) /30 (24+6) /31 (24+7)
/16 /17 (16+1) /18 (16+2) /19 (16+3) /20 (16+4) /21 (16+5) /22 (16+6) /23 (16+7)
/8 /9 (8+1) /10 (8+2) /11 (8+3) /12 (8+4) /13 (8+5) /14 (8+6) /15 (8+7)