一、交际用语复习
1、问候Greetings
(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
(2)Hello!/Hi! 喂!
(3)How are you? 你好吗? Fine, thank you, And you? 我很好,你呢?I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
(4)Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴! Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。
(5)Welcome to … 欢迎来到…… e.g. Welcome to China!
(6)Glad to meet you! 见到你很高兴!
2、介绍 Introduction
(1)姓名: (2)年龄: (3)学校、班级、年级、排、座位号 ① I'm+in+学校/班级/年级/排 ② I'm Number+数目
e.g. I'm in Beijing No. 4 Middle School. 我在北京四中读书。
I'm in Class 5, Grade 1.(注意多种单位连用时,小单位在前,大单位在后)
[注] class, grade, row, number等词后面如果带有具体的数
目词时,它们的首字母必须大写,而且后面的数词用英语拼写时,首字母也应大写。
3、道歉和应答
(1)Excuse me. 对不起/劳驾。Excuse me常用于向别人询问、请
求(如借物,问路等)或打扰别人,或因给别人带来不便而表示歉意。
(2)I'm sorry. 对不起。 sorry常用于做错了事向别人道歉。它们的答语有:① That's all right.②That's OK.③Never mind.
④ Not at all. ⑤It doesn't matter.⑥That's nothing.
4、致谢和应答
(1)Thanks.(2)Thank you.(3)Thanks a lot.(4)Thank you very much. 答语有① You're welcome.②That's all right.③That's OK. ④ Not at all. ⑤It's a pleasure (my pleasure)
5、告别
(1)Goodbye 再见! (2)Bye-bye! 再见! (3)Bye! 再见! (4)See you soon! 呆会儿见 !(5)See you later! 再见!(6)See you next term! 下个学期见! (7)Good night! 晚安!
6、询问.
(1)姓名:What's your name? (2)班级:What class are you in?
(3)排号:What row are you in? (4)座位号:What's your number?
(5)年龄:How old are you? (6)确认物:Whose ...is this/that?
(7)确认人:Who's this/that? (8)地点:Where+is/are+…?
(9)号码系列:What's your (10)地址:What's your address?
7、 家庭成员的名称:
mother father parents grandmother grandfather
grandma grandpa grandparents uncle aunt
sister brother wife husband daughter son granddaughter grandson
二、介词及介词短语
at在…… at home在家
behind在……后面 behind the door 在门后面
beside在……旁边 beside the desk 在桌子旁边 from...to从……到…… from Wuhan to Beijing 从武汉到北京 in 在……里面;用…… in the desk 在桌子里in English用英语 like像;跟……一样 like this像这个
near 在……附近 near the lake 在湖的附近 of ……的 a map of China 一幅中国地图 on在……上面 on the chair 在椅子上
to(表示方向)到,走 go to school 上学
under在……下面 under the tree 在树下面
between…and…在…之间between Lucy and Lil在露西和莉莉之间