2009年上海松江区中考英语模拟卷

英语

2009年上海松江区中考英语模拟卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)略

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)

V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)

31. Look! _______ boy in white is one of my cousins. He is so lovely.

A) A B) a C) The D) /

32. The accident happened _______ the first Sunday in February and seven people died.

A) at B) on C) in D) to

33. Shanghai is really a nice city. We want to stay for _______ two weeks.

A) another B) other C) the other D) other’s

34. It smells so _______. Look, the room is on fire.

A) well B) terrible C) badly D) nice

35. I don’t mean that it can’t be solved, _______ I agree that there are still some problems.

A) if B) so C) though D) since

36. All the students in Class Three are looking forward _______ the trip to Hangzhou.

A) on B) for C) to D) with

37. There is a nice film this evening, _______ I have to study for a test tomorrow.

A) and B) or C) so D) but

38. Mary lost her key. She can’t find it _______ now.

A) somewhere B) anywhere C) everywhere D) any way

39. We are glad to see our hometown is developing _______ these years than ever before.

A) much more quickly B) quickly C) very quickly D) most quickly

40. You have studied in Beijing for more than three years, _______?

A) have you B) haven’t you C) do you D) don’t you

41. My next door neighbor _______ football with his friends every Saturday.

A) had played B) playing C) has played D) plays

42. Tom _______ any help because he can finish the work on time himself.

A) doesn’t need to B) need to C) doesn’t need D) needn’t to

43. How _______ is! He must have learned drawing for a long time.

英语

A) beautifully a painting B) a beautiful painting

C) beautiful painting D) beautiful the painting

44. _______ people gathered in front of the hall, waiting for the president to meet them.

A) Several hundred B) Severals of hundred

C) Several hundred of D) Several hundreds of

45. You can’t find Alice in Shanghai now. She _______ to America last week.

A) has flown B) had flown C) flew D) will fly

46. He is fond of collecting old coins which have already cost him much money. The underlined

part means _______.

A) has no interest in B) hates C) is keen on D) is good at

47. You are not listening to me and it shows you don’t _______ me much.

A) take care of B) care for C) take care D) be careful with

48. I finally finished _______ the text. Homework of this kind is really meaningless.

A) copy B) to copy C) copied D) copying

49. She stood up _______ she could see the words on the blackboard clearly.

A) so that B) such as C) as D) in order to

50. I _______ 200 yuan for the T-shirt. I think it is a little bit too expensive now.

A) took B) paid C) bought D) cost

51. When the students knew they wouldn’t have any homework today, they jumped with joy at once.

The underlined part means _______.

A) immediately B) at a time C) after some time D) a moment ago

52. I _______ these endless homework. Mum, let’s go out for a walk in the neighborhood.

A) get ready for B) am interested in C) get tired of D) am proud of

53. The medicine _______ to be effective. He stopped coughing that night.

A) turned over B) turned out C) turned on D) turned into

54. I just want to know _______.

英语

A) when you have arrived B) how can I spell the word “restaurant”

C) how did you work out the difficult problem D) what’s the matter with you

55. - I’m so sorry for being late.

-_______ But don’t be late for school again.

A) It’s my pleasure. B) You’re welcome. C) That’s all right. D) You can’t.

56. - I can’t do the homework myself. It’s too difficult.

- _______

A) You can copy mine if you like. B) Don’t do it yourself.

C) Ask others for the right answers. D) Don’t worry. I’ll help you later. VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)

57. As a fashion model, she is always on a diet to control her

_______. (weigh)

58. Could you show _______ how to control the new machine? (he)

59. Mike bought me a new English dictionary as a present on my _______ birthday. (nine)

60. Many people lost their _______ in the earthquake in Sichuan

Province. (life)

61. Our new flat is going to be decorated with _______ furniture. (tradition)

62. She finally _______ in working out the project herself last

week. (success)

63. Jane always tells us the same things whenever she meets us. She is really _______. (bore)

64. It rained so _______ that we had to stop playing basketball on the playground. (heavy)

VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)

65. All of us realize the importance of keeping the air clean. (改为一般疑问句)

________ all of us ________ the importance of keeping the air clean？

66. The fire is sending out very thick smoke! (改为感叹句)

________ ________ smoke the fire is sending out!

英语

67. An ordinary plane is usually not so big as a space plane. (保持句意基本不变)

An ordinary plane is usually ________ ________ a space plane.

68. Her sister has been a secretary for five years. (保持句意基本不变) Her sister has ________ ________ a secretary for five years.

69. I’ve really enjoyed swimming in winter since I was twenty. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ have you really enjoyed swimming in winter？

70. Did you send him the parcel by air mail? (改为被动语态)

________ the parcel _______ to him by air mail?

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)

VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)

A. True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): ( 7分)

Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.

Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. Can all be very expensive?

Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however,

believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person.

71. Parents may feel hard to make a decision when their children show special interest in a sport.

72. Those children can easily understand why they have to be trained so hard.

英语

73. All parents have to pay for the children’s training so much.

74. Sports clothes, transport to competitions and special equipment can all be very expensive.

75. According to the doctors, serious training may sometimes be dangerous.

76. Professional trainers believe without hard training, the sportsmen won’t reach the top.

77. The writer suggests parents not train their children into professional athletes.

B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 7分)

The tourism business in Hong Kong has been through some very hard times. Ten years ago, with all the economic problems in Asia, far fewer tourists were visiting Hong Kong. However, the SAR (特别行政区) was still one of the most popular destinations in Asia, and a favored location for international meetings and exhibitions.

The year 1997 was the best year for tourism in the 1990s. However in 1998, the figure was down by 8% from 10.4 million tourist arrivals recorded in the previous year.

Tourism was still big business, though. The mainland was Hong Kong’s largest source of visitors, making up over a quarter of all arrivals. Travelers from Taiwan Province, South and Southeast Asia and Japan made up the most of other visitors. Tourism remained a major source of foreign exchange, although tourists spending dropped.

Tourists often made short visits, staying an average of three to four days. Most tourists came to Hong Kong for business or leisure (休闲), or a mixture of both. Shopping was still the favorite thing of tourist activity and spending. The average visitor spent about HK$ 3,000 - not including accommodation (住宿) and food.

Hong Kong Tourist Association officials developed various plans to develop interest in Hong Kong as a tourist destination, and they hoped these policies (政策) would work.

78. What situation was Hong Kong facing in the passage?

A) The tourism business was developing quickly

B) Fewer tourists were visiting Hong Kong than before.

C) It was no longer a popular destination in Asia.

英语

D) There were far fewer international meetings and exhibitions.

79. In 1998, ________.

A) the figure of visitors in Hong Kong was down by 8%

B) tourism in Hong Kong had its best year

C) 10.4 million tourists visited Hong Kong

D) Hong Kong didn’t hold any international meetings

80. What is the largest source (来源) of the visitors to Hong Kong?

A) Japan. B) Southeast Asia

C) U.S.A D) The mainland of China

81. The underlined word “both” (in Para. 4) refers to (指代) “________”.

A) short visits and long visits B) Hong Kong and the mainland

C) business and leisure D) shopping and other activities

82. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A) The figure of tourists to Hong Kong was 10.4 million in 1997.

B) Tourists spending continued increasing.

C) Tourists preferred short visits to long visits.

D) Shopping was still popular in Hong Kong.

83. The Hong Kong Tourist Association officials ________.

A) couldn’t do anything to develop the tourism in Hong Kong

B) were sure that tourism would develop fast because of their plans

C) hoped more people would travel to Hong Kong as a result of the politics

D) don’t want so many people to take a trip to Hong Kong

84. Which is the best title for the passage?

A) 1997, the Best Year of Hong Kong Tourists

B) International Meetings and Exhibitions in Hong Kong

C) Tourism in Hong Kong Ten Years Ago

D) The Politics to Attract More Travelers

C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (14分)

Are you nervous? Maybe you should sit in a blue room. Are you always cold? Maybe you should sit in a room painted in a “warm color” such as soft orange. Are you often sad? Maybe you should sit in a yellow room. Some researchers believe that color has the 85 to influence (影响) our feelings. They believe that colors affect everyone in the same way.

英语

One study was in a workplace. The researchers 86 heavy boxes white and light boxes black. They wanted to see how color affected the workers’ feelings. Which boxes do you think were more difficult to lift? The heavy white ones? No. The white boxes were heavier but they looked light. The researchers think that this is because light colors seem 87 .

Another study was 88 . Researchers at the University of Alberta in

Edmonton, Canada, studied children with behavior problems in their classroom. When the walls were brown and yellow, the children’s heart rate 89 and they were over-active. 90 when the walls were light and dark blue, the children’s heart rate was slower and the children were much calmer.

If this is true, we might think carefully 91 the colors around them - not just in our homes, but also in offices, in schools, in hospitals, in gyms, in museums, in restaurants and even in prisons.

85. A) power B) charge C) energy D) force

86. A) drew B) gave C) painted D) put

87. A) light B) heavy C) beautiful D) ugly

88. A) in a restaurant B) in a museum C) in a prison D) at a school

89. A) went on B) went over C) went up D) went out

90. A) So B) However C) Because D) Though

91. A) for B) about C) to D) with

D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): (14分)

Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.

The scientists say that the human body has changed very l 92 since

human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of d 93 . These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization（文明）”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseases. Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精）or tobacco (烟草), probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical e 94 , but a change in food is one of the main differences b 95 life in

英语

ancient times and life today. Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits. They did not use m 96 and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a lot of dairy products and grain foods. We eat six times more salt than stone-age people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but much l 97 vitamin C.

People today probably do not w 98 to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods. E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 14分)

An American magazine wanted to see how hard it would be to put a bomb on an airplane. A reporter put a suitcase on the floor of the airport to see if anyone would check it. Security officers walked by the bag but didn’t stop. Two airplanes arrived and left. A cleaner swept the floor around the bag three times. Three people tripped over it. Finally after three hours, the reporter took his bag away. The magazine said it would be easy for a terrorist (恐怖分子) to put a bomb on an airplane in America. Suitcases aren’t x-rayed unless you carry them with you on the airplane. You can put a suitcase on an airplane even you don’t have a ticket for the plane.

Terrorists often use plastic bombs--the size of a small radio-- that can blow up (使爆炸) an airplane while it’s in the air. The government is building a new $900,000 machine that can find a plastic bomb.

The people who check the bags that Americans carry with on the plane aren’t paid much money. The magazine asked one of them what would happen if he made a mistake and an airplane exploded. He said if it happened once, he would have to have some more training. If it happened again, he said he might be fired--out of job.

99. Why does a reporter put a suitcase on the floor of the airport? 100. How many planes arrived and left during the three hours?

101. It is very difficult to put a bomb on an airplane in America, isn’t it? 102. In what case (在什么情况下) will people’s bags be x-rayed in America? 103. What do terrorists often use to blow up an airplane?

104. What is the government doing to find plastic bags?

英语

105. What will happen when an airplane explodes because of a clerk’s mistake for the first time?

IX. Writing (作文): (共18分)

106. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Reading helps me a lot”. （用所给题目写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

The following points are for your reference： (所给提示仅供参考) ◆ What kind of books do you like to read?

◆ In what ways does reading help you a lot?

英语

参考答案：

Part Two

V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)

31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39.A 40. B

41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B

51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. D

VI. Complete the sentences with the given words In their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)

57. weight 58. him 59. ninth 60. lives 61. traditional

62. succeeded 63. boring 64. heavily

VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)

65. Do, realize 66. What, thick 67. smaller, than

68. worked, as 69. How, long 70. Was, sent

Part Three

VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)

A. 71.T 72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T 76. T 77. F

B. 78 B 79. A 80. D 81. C 82. B 83. C 84. C

C. 85. A 86. C 87. A 88. D 89. C 90. B 91. B

D. 92. little 93. diseases 94. exercise 95. between 96. milk 97. less 98. want

E. 99. To see if anyone would check it.

100. Two.

101. No, it isn’t.

102. When they carry them on a plane.

103. They often use plastic bombs.

104. The government is building a $900,000 machine.

105. He will have to have some more training.

IX. Writing (作文): (共18分)

写话评分标准：作文共18分，其中内容为7分，语言为8分，组织结构分为3分。

(一) 内容：

7分 内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。

5-6分 内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚，但不够完整。

英语

3-4分 内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚，离题目要求较远。 0-2分 文不对题，表达不清。

(二) 语言：

① 拼写：每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。

② 语法：同①

③ 标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但标点符号和大小写的扣分总和均不得超过一分。

④ 语言分最多扣8分。

(三) 词数：

① 词数不足30词者，得分最多不得超过7分；

② 词数不足40词者，得分最多不得超过10分；

③ 词数不足50词者，得分最多不得超过14分；

④ 词数在50-59词之间者，每少5个词扣0.5分；

⑤ 只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。

(四) 组织结构：

① 内容充实，不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达正确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给3分。

② 一般情况下，内容和语言积累得分在15分以上者（含），方可得到2-3分组织结构分。

③ 内容和语言在14分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织结构分。

④ 通篇句型、句式单一。词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般亦不于给组织结构分。