新东方老师整理 韦博大辞典查过的~
neophyte
n 初学者;新教徒(刚信仰一种宗教的人)
inexperience: neophyte=irresponsibility: wastrel挥霍无度的人;败家子=profligate
obdurate
adj 固执的;不知悔意的=hardhearted=intractable firmness: obdurate=carefulness: meticulous
energetic: frenetic =frugal: penurious贫困的;吝啬的=stingy penitent后悔的=repentant: obdurate=skeptic: credulous 【反】toward(adj 温顺的)"
obsequious adj 逢迎谄媚的
obsequious: fawn=compliant: yield condescending: patronize
libertine: dissolute=narcissist: self-absorbed=sycophant马屁精:obsequious 【反】supercilious(adj目中无人的);imperious(adj 专横的)"
emulate: exemplary=obviate: unnecessary
occlude
v 使闭塞;使堵塞
officious
adj 爱发命令的,好忠告的
attentive: officious=refined文雅的(脱离粗鲁或庸俗的);: snobbish势利眼的(谄上欺下的);假充绅士的(过分优雅的)=frugal: parsimony officious: meddle=disaffected: rebel visionary: idealistic=officious: obliging
onerous
adj 繁重的,麻烦的=burdensome 【参】exonerate(v 无罪释放);onus(n 责任;负担)"
opprobrium n 恶名声;耻辱
【反】approbation(n 官方批准;嘉许
oscillate
v (持续周期性地)摆动;犹豫不决vacillate(v 犹豫不定) oscillation: swing=momentum: scooter
ostentatious