Unit 10 If you go to the party讲解(7)

Unit 10 If you go to the party讲解

He has much experience in doing this kind of work.他有丰富的经验做这项工作。

experience 作“经历”讲时，是可数名词。

He had many interesting experiences while traveling in Africa.他在非洲旅行时有很多有趣的经历。

experience v．经历；体验

He experienced great hardships for the first time in his life.他有生以来第一次经历了巨大的苦难。

【例1】He had ______ yesterday.He saw a UFO land in front of him.

A．an experience B．a experience C．experience D．the experience

点拨：根据后半句句意“他看到一个飞碟落在他前面”可知“他有一次经历”。作“经历”讲时experience是可数名词，又因为其首音素是元音，故前用an。答案：A

【例2】根据汉语意思完成下句

上周他经历了一次特别的经历。Last week he ______ a special ______.

答案：experienced；experience

8．⑦In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说分享问题就如同把问题切成两半。 in half 分成两半，也可说 into halves。

Please cut the apple in half.＝please cut the apple into halves.请把苹果切成两半。

【例题】Help me cut the cake into halves.(改为同义句)

Help me cut the cake ______ _ _____.答案：in half

本单元涉及谈论即将发生的事件的交际用语。

1．—What will happen if they have the party today?如果他们今天举行聚会，将会发生什么？

—Half the class won't come.一半的同学不会来。

本交际用语用来谈论某些情况产生的某些影响或结果。

2．I think I'm going to stay at home.我认为我将待在家中。

本句话用来谈论将来的打算。又如：

I think I'll be a teacher in the future.我认为将来我要当一名教师。

【例1】—What ______ if you don't go to school today?—The teacher will be angry with me.

A．should happen B．are you doing C．will happen D．do you do

解析 在if引导的条件状 语从句中用一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时。 答案C

句意 “如果你今天不去上学会发生什么？”“老师会生我的气。”

【例2】 I'm going to______a basketball player when I grow up.

A．am B．are C．be D．being

解析 be going to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。 答案 C句意 当我长大的时候我打算当一名篮球运动员。

写作指南 本单元的写作是描写假设情况的文章。写这样的文章时要注意：

1．正确使用好if引导的条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中，一般使用一般现在时表示将来，主句常用一般将来时。

2．使用生动的语言，把自己的观点、看法描述出来。让读者能感受到颜色、声音、气味等。

3．在描写的过程中，要运用恰当的过渡词语，使文章衔接自然。

佳作欣赏

你将来可能会有很多钱，请你以 If I have a l ot of money，I will ...为题，写一篇短文，表述自己拥有财富后将如何帮助他人。 If I have a lot of money，I will ...

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If I have a lot of money，I will ...

If I have a lot of money，I will buy what I need and do what I want，such as traveling around the world，studying abroad and buying my parents a big house.I hope my dream will come true.Of course，I will do something helpful to others.I will give away money to charities.I will help those kids who are too poor to go to school.In a word，if I have a lot of money，I can do a lot of wonderful things and make a contribution to our country.

点评：作者开篇点题，“如果我有很多钱，我就买我需要的，做我想做的”。进而列举了很多想做的事情。作者运用了许多连接词，如：such as，of course，in a word等，使文章过渡自然，脉络清晰。