高分必备-雅思听力中如何准确定位关键词
例3:Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 3 Question 24
--Reduced ___________ for students.
录音:students pay an annual fee that’s much less than the general public pay.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把形容词前置定语变成从句后置定语,完成关键词后置,同时伴随reduced的同意转换。
2. 后置定语结构
后置定语在考题中出现的形式为“n. prep. ______” 和 “n. p. _______”, 即在填空前出现关键词如“名词-介词(如of, for, about, in, on, etc.)”或“名词-分词”。
在录音中则经常通过修辞结构和句子结构的改变,将名词关键词后置。
例1:Cambridge 6 Test 4 Section 2 Question 15
--Will explain about arrangement for ______________ and fire exits.
录音:He will also go through the security arrangement with you and show you the fire exits.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把介词短语后置定语变成名词前置定语,完成关键词后置。 例2:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 22
--Spoken to Jane Prince
Head of the _____________.
录音:F: Jane Prince, do you know her? She’s in the Computer Centre.