2008年FIBA篮球规则(英文PDF版)(19)

FIBA规则

OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES 2008 Rule Four - Playing regulations April 2008 Page 19 of 83 A player commits a foul on any opponent while the ball is in the control of the

opponent in the act of shooting for field goal and who finishes his shot with a

continuous motion which started before the foul occurred.

This provision does not apply and the goal shall not count if, after an official

blows his whistle an entirely new act of shooting is made.

This provision does not apply and the goal shall not count, if during the

continuous motion of a player in the act of shooting the game clock sounds for

an end of period or the twenty-four second device signal sounds.

Art. 11

11.1 Location of a player and an official The location of a player is determined by where he is touching the floor.

While he is in the air from a jump, he retains the same status he had when he last

touched the floor. This includes the boundary line, the centre line, the three-point

line, the free-throw line and the lines delimiting the restricted area.

11.2 If a player who has jumped from his frontcourt establishes new team control while

still airborne, his location relative to backcourt or frontcourt is not determined until

he has again returned to the floor.

The location of an official is determined in the same manner as that of a player.

When the ball touches an official, it is the same as touching the floor at the official's

location.

Jump ball and alternating possession

Definition

A jump ball occurs when an official tosses the ball in the centre circle between any

two opponents at the beginning of the first period.

A held ball occurs when one or more players of each opposing team have one or

both hands firmly on the ball so that neither player can gain control without undue

roughness.

Procedure

Each jumper shall stand with both feet inside the half of the centre circle nearest to

his team’s own basket with one foot close to the centre line.

Team-mates may not occupy adjacent positions around the circle if an opponent

wishes to occupy one of those positions.

The official shall then toss the ball upwards (vertically) between the two opponents,

higher than either of them can reach by jumping.

The ball must be tapped with the hand(s) of at least one or both of the jumpers after

it reaches its highest point.

Neither jumper shall leave his position until the ball has been legally tapped.

Neither jumper may catch the ball or tap it more than twice until it has touched one

of the non-jumpers or the floor.

If the ball is not tapped by at least one of the jumpers, the jump ball shall be retaken. 11.3 Art. 12 12.1 12.1.1 12.1.2 12.2 12.2.1 12.2.2 12.2.3 12.2.4 12.2.5 12.2.6 12.2.7