人教版九年级英语第十单元第二课时 Section A 2d grammar 4a 4b 4c 共23张幻灯片

A test第一次见面 应该 被期望 握手 犯错误 迟到了 穿错衣服 for the first time be supposed/expected to do… shake hands make mistakes arrive late wear the wrong clothes

1.I was supposed/expected to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8.00.(应该) 2.You are not supposed to shake hands.(不该) 3.Maria greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way .(错误的方式问候)

完成句子 1. 在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。 are In most Western countries, people ______ _____ ___ __ _____hands _____ when they meet for the first supposed to shake time. 2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？ in American friends greet the / a right way How can we ____ ___ _____ _____ _____?3. 你应该问一下该带什么礼物。 You should ____ what gift to take with you. 4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。 be late. aren’t ________ to ____ If you are invited to the meeting, you_____ 5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。

of _________ hands in Japan. You are supposed to bow istead ____ ___

2c

Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.

How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?

Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but…

2d

Role-play the conversation.

K: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? J: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. K:What? J:I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. K:That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow. J:I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. K:I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! J:I wouldn’t mind that! K:Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.

2d PAIRWORK Role-play the conversation. Read the conversation again and answer these questions: 1.What does John think of the welcome party? Great. 2. What’s the name of the Japanese boy did John meet? Sato. 3. Did John return the bow in the end? Yes, he did. 4. What did Katie do when she first met Marie last year? She held out her hand. 5. What are French people supposed to do when they see each other? They are supposed to kiss.

Countries France Japan Korea Brazil The United States Mexico China …

Customs kiss bow bow kiss shake hands shake hands shake hands …

根据课本内容完成句子。 1. 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？ supposed __ to __ dowhen you meet someone for What ____ are you ________ _______ the first time? are ________ supposed __ to ______ shake ______. hands 2. 你应该握手。 You ___ 3. 你不应该亲吻。 are ____ not ________ supposed __ to kiss. You ____4. --你应该什么时候到？

--我应该7点钟到。 supposed __ to ______? arrive --When were you ________

was ________ supposed __ to ______ arrive at 7:00. --I ___ 5. -- 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？ -- 不应该, 希望你穿西服打领带。 Am I ________ supposed __ to wear jeans? -- ____ are ________ expected __ to wear a suit and tie. -- No, you ___

6. -- 让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？ -- 对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。 Is __ it ________ impolite to keep others waiting? -- __ -- Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting. 7. -- 准时很重要吗？ -- 是的, 准时是很重要。 it _________ important __ to be -- Is __ __ on time? -- Yes, it’s important to be on time.

1. be supposed to do sth. 意为“(按规定、习惯、安排等)应该做某事, 可用来表示劝告、 建议、义务、责任等, 相当于should的用法。否定形式为“be not supposed to do sth.” , 表示不该或禁止做的事情。 e.g. If you want to eat ice-cream, you are supposed to ask your mum. 如果你想吃冰淇淋，应该先问问你妈妈。 2. be expected to do sth. 表达“被期许(预期)会做某事, 希望做某事, 表示一种可能性。 e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到达。 be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强一些。 3. It be + adj. +to do sth.It be important to do sth. … 做某事很重要 e.g. It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。

4a

Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.

be supposed to be expected to be important to

n. 护照

1. When you go aboard, it _____________ is important to bring your passport. clean off 把……擦掉 2. After class, students ______________ are supposed to clean the chalk off the blackboard. n. 黑板 n. 粉笔 adj. 北方的; 北部的 3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it is _____________ important to pack warm clothes. n. 季节 n. 海岸; 海滨

4. If there are people in the meeting room, you ______________ are expected to knock before entering. v. 敲; 击 n. 敲击声; 敲击 5. In many eastern European countries, you ______________ are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. adj. 东方的; 东部的 take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞

4b

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler isn’t expected to know (not expect; know) all of these, but it is ___________________ helpful to _______ learn (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be to understand (understand) accepted in a foreign country is to try _____________ how people think. Learning what you are ________________ supposed to do (suppose; not supposed to do (not suppose; do) in social situations do) and _________________ may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.

注：worth adj. 值得; 有……价值

的 通常在句中作表语, 前面可用well, really等词修饰, 后面常接名词或 动词的 ing形式。 e.g. The new museum is really worth a visit. I don’t think this movie is worth watching.