大学英语四级写作常用句型
开头段落句
1、引用型
(1) A famous saying goes that... It means that.
(2) There is an old saying that... It’s the experience of our
forefathers.
(3) The good proverb “ ” reminds us that...
(4) One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked that..;
(5) One of our ancient philosophers said... Chinese people have always
been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.
(6) “...” Such is the opinion of... This view has been shared by many
people.
(7) “...” That’s how someone described...
(8) The English proverb says, “...” This is quite true because...
(9) As it is known to all,
(10) As we all know,
(11) As a saying goes,
(12) As sb. puts it,
(13) It is often said that,
(14) As the proverb says,
2、图表说明型
(1) From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of... and... It can be
easily seen that...
(2) The figure of the graph/table shows that...
(3) The first graph shows us.... At the same time, the other shows that...
(4) According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that...
(5) According to the figure/number/statistics in the table/chart, it can be seen that...
(6) The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that... There is a rapid development/trend of...
(7) As can be seen from/in the table/graph, there was a/an (very) slight/
sharp/rapid increase/decrease/reduction in...
(8) As (is) shown in Table 1/Figure 1, there was a gradual/sudden rise/decline in...
(9) A close study of the chart shows...
(10) From the two graphs it may be inferred that...
(11) As the figures indicate that...
3、说明现象、问题型
(1) In recent years, has become...
(2) Nowadays, ... plays an important role in our life.
(3) Now many people prefer... because it has a significant role in our daily life.
(4) Nowadays, we are experiencing...
(5) Now the phenomenon/problem of... has aroused great/wide concern in China.
(6) In recent years, there is a sudden increase...
(7) Currently there is a growing tendency to/in...
(8) In recent years, we have to face a problem that...
(9) Recently the problem... has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.
(10) One of the most serious problems many people talk about/complain is...
(11) A virtual epidemic of.. . is now under way in the society/country.
(12) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now.
(13) Man is now facing with a big problem..., which is becoming more and more serious.
(14) With the development of modern industry, more and more people are
concerned about the problem...
(15) Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency!
(16) Today, the world is faced with the problem...
(17) In recent few years, there is a sharp increase/decline in...
(18) In the past few years, a trend of... has been becoming more and
more clear.
(19) It seems that the whole society is talking about...
4、对立观点型
(1) Some people are inclined to... for the following reasons.
(2) Some people think that... They claim that...
(3) Some people believe that... They point out the fact that...
(4) Now it is widely believed that...
(5) These days we often hear about...
(6) We are often shown that...
(7) Some people tend to... while they are asked...
(8) When asked about.., some people say that...
(9) Nowadays, ... becomes popular in our daily life.
(10) . . . is a common occurrence in our lives.
(11) When it comes to... some people think...
中间段落句
1、表达观点型
(1) I fully agree with the statement that... because...
(2) 1 fully agree with the statement that. . . The reasons are chiefly
as follows.
(3) To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
(4) Although many people believe that... I doubt whether the argument
bears much analysis.
(5) We have been brought up to believe...
(6) Although the popular belief is... a study indicates...
(7) It is true.., but one point is being left out of our consideration.
(8) Some people suggest... But what these people fail to understand is...
(9) But I could not agree with them in several points.
(10) From a personal perspective, I also prefer to...
(11) From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that...
(12) In order to answer the question of... a person must weigh both
sides.
(13) I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example
of...
2、对立观点型
(1) Other people, however, prefer to... They think...
(2) Other people, however, don’t think so. They argue that...
(3) However, other people believe.... They point out that...
(4) Others may have a quite different view.
(5) On the contrary, there are some people in favor of... They believe...
(6) But there are still many people who don’t agree. They argue that...
(7) While others think that... is a better choice.
(8) The other is... People who hold it argue that...
(9) It is true that... but this is not to say...
(10) At first thought, it may seem reasonable... but on second
thoughts...
(11) But more often than not, the opposite seems to be the case.
(12) Different people old different attitudes towards When faced
with it, some can... Others, however...
(13) Although it is a common belief that... I doubt whether it is based
on some sound grounds.
3、解决方法型
(1) People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.
(2) There are many choices for us to attain the purpose. One of the ideal
ways of... is that... Another way of... is that...
(3) There are many ways to...
(4) People have found many solutions to this problem.
(5) Confronted with.., we should take a series of effective measures to
cope with the situation.
(6) There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can... Another
solution is to. .
(7) It is high time that something was done about it. For example... In
addition... All these measures will certainly...
(8) Then how can we manage to overcome all these?
(9) By... we can not only... but also...
(10) There are many effective methods to. . For example... At the mean
time...
4、解释原因型
(1) There are many reasons for...
(2) The answers to/explanation for this problem involves many factors.
(3) Why. .. ? For one thing... For another... Perhaps the main reason
is...
(4) It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves
several complicated factors.
(5) The causes for... are varied. They include... Perhaps the main cause
(6) Some reasons can explain this trend.
(7) There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the
following are the typical ones. For one thing... In addition... The main reason is that...
(8) One of the reasons that is given for... is that...
(9) A further reason why I advocate an attitude of... is that...
(10) To make a moral point, I feel that another reason why I prefer...
is that...
(11) There are numerous reasons why... and I shall here explore only a
few of the most important ones.
(12) A number of factors could account for...
(13) The reasons to explain this situation can be listed as follows:
(14) The factors that contribute to... include...
(15) The reason for... lies in the fact that...
(16) People hold on to this viewpoint partly because... and partly
because...
(17) A number of factors could account for this.
5、分析利弊型
(1) There are several advantages...
(2) ... will bring the society many benefits. For one thing... For
another...
(3) Generally, its advantages can be listed/seen as follows.
(4) The advantages of... carry more weight than those of...
(5) The most important advantage of... is...
(6) There are some good reasons for...
(7) There are, on the other hand, many good reasons against...
(8) But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent.
One of the important disadvantages is that...
(9) But things are always unexpected. There are some disadvantages that
we have no noticed before.
(10) On the other hand, ... has its disadvantages. Perhaps the most
obvious
(11) However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides . . .
also has its own disadvantages, such as. .. Besides...
(12) In the meantime, we must realize those disadvantages of...
三、结尾段落句
1、后果型
(1) No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there is every chance that... will
be put in danger.
(2) We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of...
if allowed to proceed, will certainly lead to...
(3) However ... may cause some problems. First, it is... Second...
Finally... So, it is clear that... has its advantages and~
disadvantages.
(4) If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and
some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is...
(5) However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the
future.
(6) From all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place
in... and I believe...
(7) From the graph it is evident that...
(8) There are a number of effects on/consequences of...
(9) But both... and.., have disadvantages. For example... Which to
choose... or...? Careful consideration is necessary before you make your own choice.
(10) On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress
of the modem society. There is still a long way for us to
improve/eliminate and make our life more comfortable.
(11) This may result in/give rise to a set of problems.
(12) If this happens, one serious problem will result.
(13) With so many..., it is no wonder that...
(14) If this problem is ignored, it is very likely that...
2、结论型
(1) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/former opinion to
some extent. I think that...
(2) To me, A is more attractive in that B has the following items that cannot
be compared with A.
(3) My personal experience certainly drives me to choose...
(4) In case of myself, I prefer to... because...
(5) Personally, I am on the side of the latter/former argument. It’s
true that... And also...
(6) From my point of view, I think...
(7) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the experts in the range of...
(8) In conclusion, I may say that...
(9) In conclusion, I believe that.... We can... only if...
(10) If you ask for my opinion, I may say that...
(11) In a word, my personal view emphasizes on...
(12) In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.
(13) Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...
(14) From what has been discussed above, we may (reasonably) arrive
at/draw the conclusion.
(15) Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the
conclusion that...
(16) To sum up the above argument, I think a proper attitude towards...
is that... and should not...
(17) As far as I am concerned, I will choose to... because this choice
fits my personality and my life-long belief.
(18) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects
overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to
(一)引入背景知识
Recently (At present / Currently / Lately / Nowadays / These years / These days / In the past several decades / Over the last several years), sth.(the problem / issue of)… has been
brought to popular attention (has become the focus of the public). 近来……引起人们的普遍关注。
With (Along with / As / Thanks to / At the mercy of) …随着……,由于……
It is commonly (universally) acknowledged (believed) that…众所周知……
It is well-known that… 众所周知……
It is undeniable that… 不可否认……
There is no denying that… 不可否认……
No one would deny that… 没人否认……
There is no doubt that… 无疑……
When it comes to…, most people (the public) maintain (contend) that… 谈到……,公众主张……
As is known in the above graph / table… 正如以上图表所示……
(二) 引入相反或不同观点
People’s view on…vary from person to person. Some hold (take) the view that…However, others believe (claim / argue) that… 人们对……的看法因人而异。有人认为……,然而其他人认为……
There is a public (general / heated / impassioned) debate (discussion / controversy ) today (nowadays / at present / currently / lately / recently / these years / These days) as to (over / on / concerning) the issue (problem) of …Those who criticize (oppose / object to ) …contend
(argue / believe / claim) that… But people who advocate (favor / are for) …, on the other hand, maintain / assert that… 现在对于……人们在激烈讨论。批评的人认为……,然而支持的人主张……
People may have different opinions on… 人们对于……的观点不同。
Attitudes towards… vary from person to person. 人们对……的看法因人而异。
There are different opinions among people as to… 人们对于……有不同的看法。
Different people hold different attitudes toward… 人们对于……的观点不同。
英语作文开头常用句型2
(三)从问题引入
Have you ever been crazy about a most successful film star? Have you ever been absorbed in a book with a large circulation such as Harry Potter? Have you ever tried to save money just to buy brand clothes? The answer will be definitely “yes” if you are fashionable. (Going after fashion)
Do you believe that everyone is born to a certain fate that he cannot change? Or do you think, as I do, that each person makes his own fate? (Fate)
What is the difference between lecture system and discussion teaching methods prevalent on campus both at home and abroad? As a senior, it is not very difficult for me to tell: they have both strengths and weaknesses.
(Lecture system and discussion teaching methods)
(四) 引用名人名言
As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it.” (The best way to stay healthy)
“Smile at life, life sill smile in return,” a poem says. (The importance of keeping a good mood) Rome is not built in one day, so the saying goes. It is similarly true that knowledge cannot be acquired in one day and has to be acquired (accumulated) little by little. (Diligence)
“A man is never too old to learn.” As this saying goes, education does not mean a period of learning such as attending colleges or universities. It should be a lifelong
process. (Education)
(五) 引用定义
Generation gap refers to the distance and contradiction between the old and the young. It’s a common phenomenon that exists everywhere in the world and influences both the old and the young. (Generation gap)
英语作文收尾常用句型
(一)概括型结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence (Therefore), we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that…has is drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,……有优点也有缺点。 All in all (In a word / In summary / To sum up), we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的问题。
(二)提出建议或倡议结尾
It is high time that we put an end to the trend. 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously, if we want to do something…, it is essential that… 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是……
Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到……
(三)预示结果结尾
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that…, which will lead us into danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能……,从而使我们陷入危险之中。 No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
(19) From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that...
(20) Judging from all the evidence available, we may safely come
to the conclusion that...
3、建议型
(1) As a popular saying goes... In my opinion what really counts is
not... but... I believe that as long as... we will...
(2) In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we... we should
take into consideration all aspects of the problems, and then make the right decision.
(3) Whatever you do, please remember the saying “...” if you
understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ 11
definitely benefit a lot from it.
(4) It is essential that effective actions should be taken to end the
situation.
(5) It is high time that... Here are some of the measures that might
be taken
(6) It is clear, therefore, that the task of... demands great
attention.
(7) For the reasons given above, I strongly recommend that...
(8) Although it is affected by many factors, still there are certain
ways that can make the situation better. The most important is... Another way is.. Still another one is...
(9) No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of. .. But the
common recognition of the importance of... might be the first step on the right way.
(10) Many solutions are offered here, all of them make some sense,
but none is adequate enough. The problem should be studied in depth.
(11) All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we
must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
(12) However, it is easier said than done. Practice is the most
important factor. Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.
(13) From the comparison between these positive and negative
effects of... we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are
(14) But this problem is very complicated. Perhaps people can hardly
rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.
(15) It is necessary that immediate measures should be taken to
(do...)
(16) Undoubtedly, adequate attention should be paid to.
4、号召型
(1) In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance
of...
(2) There is no doubt that attention must be paid...
(3) In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the
problem of... Only in this way can... in the future.
(4) With the development of society... So it’s urgent and necessary
to... If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
(5) In my opinion, all of the people should be brave enough to show
our disapproval and criticism when confronted with such phenomena.
(6) It is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem
of...
(7) We need to take a second look at the matter from a wider standpoint,
otherwise, we won’t...
(8) In conclusion, we should know about the problem of... and object
to... Only in this way...
(9) We may have a long way to go before we reach the final goal. But
once we are on the way, the chance to reach it is greater.
(10) The significance of... cannot be overvalued.
(11) All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result,
but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem.