初中英语国际标准音标练习

初中英语国际标准音标练习 前 元 音(4 [i:] [i] 个) 单元 音 12 个 元音 (20 个) 双元 音8 个 后 元 音(5 个) 元 音(3 个) [ɑ: ] [ ] [ :]

[e]

[æ]

[ ]

[u:]

[u]

中

[ :] [ u ] [u

[ ] [au ] [ i ]

合口双元音(5 个)

[ei]

[ai]

集中双元音(3 个) 辅 个) 音(11

[ ] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ ] [t ] [d ] [tr] [dr ] [ts] [dz ] [h]

[i ]

] [t]

清

[p]

辅音 (28 个)

[b] 浊 辅 个) 音(17 [m ]

[d]

[g]

[v]

[z] [ð] [ ]

[l]

[n]

[ ]

[j]

[w ]

[r]

/i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /a:/ / :/ / /

bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ horse/h : s/ dog/d g/ saw/s :/ corn/k :n/ course/k :s/ salt/s :t/

pot/p t/ cost/k st/ what/w t/ honest/′ nist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / / must/m st/ does/d z/ money/′m ni/ ugly/′ gli/ come/k m/

/ :/ nurse/n :s/ bird/b :d/ burn/b :n/ turn/t :n/ girl/g :l/ / / better/bet / never/nev / worker/w :k / welcome/welk m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid /

/ u/ no/n u/ home/h um/ hope/h up/ wrote/r ut/ note/n ut/ pose/p uz/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/

/ i/ boy/b i/ toy/t i/ noise/n iz/ voice/v is/ point/p int/ coin/k in/

/i / ear/i / near/ni / idea/ai′di / hear/hi / mere/mi / spear/spi /

/ε / air/ε / tear/tε / care/kε / dare/dε / fair/fε / there/ðε /

/u / tour/tu / poor/pu / sure/ u / moor/mu /(停泊) your/ju /

/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t p/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/

/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bε /

/t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/

/d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di /

/k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/kl k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/

/g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/

/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s :f/ favorite/′feiv rit/

/v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v / serve/s :v/ never/′nev /

/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)

thought/θ :t/ author/´ θ / truth/tru:θ/

/ð/ the/ ð / they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′m ð / thus/ ð s/ then/ðen/

/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st ps/

/z/ close/kl uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/

/t / catch/kæt / cheep/t i:p/ rich/rit / watch/wt / child/t aild/ question/kwest n/

teach/ti:t / challenge/t lind /

/d / orange/′ rid / large/la:d / juice/d u:s/ job/d b/

/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk/

/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri k/ hundred/′h ndrid/

/ / she/ i:/ sharp/ a:p/ fish/fi / shock/ k/ shoe/ u:/

/ / pleasure/′ple / measure/′me / television/′telivi n/

/ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp :ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/

/dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/b :dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/

/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h :d/ half/ha:f/

/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l :n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/

/m/ my/mai/ more/m :/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/

/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/