初中英语总复习资料——七年级(人教版)
C. Tom speak D. This is Tom speaking
2)—________? —This is Mr. Smith speaking now.
A. Who are you B. Who's that
C. Who are you calling D. What do you want to say
分析:此两题考查英语打电话的交际用语。打电话中问对方是谁,要说“Who’s that?”,不能说“Who are you?”。而回答“我是 ”要说This is , 不能说I am 。故答案为1) D 2) B。
例6 —Lily, it's Linda's birthday tomorrow. —Oh yes. I will buy ______ a big birthday cake.
A. him B. you C. her D. it
分析:此题考查人称代词的正确使用。根据语境分析,准备给Linda买蛋糕,由于Linda是女孩的名字,故要用“她”一词来代替,而用于动词后的人称代词要用宾格,所以正确答案为C。
例7 Is this cake for______?
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
分析:此题同样考查人称代词用于介词之后应用宾格这一用法,所以C答案为正确的。 例8 Listen! Someone______ in the next room.
A. cry B. is crying C. are crying D. crying
分析:此题有一关键词listen,提示此处应用现在进行时态填空。而Someone作主语时,谓语用单数形式,故答案为B。
例9 How many ______ do you want?
A. glasses of milk B. glass of milks C. glasses of milks D. milks
分析:此题有两处应该注意:一是不可数名词无复数形式;二是How many与可数名词的复数形式搭配。所以此题正确答案为A。
例10 There ______ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.
A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some
分析:英语中“有”可以用there be结构和have/has,但两者用法不同。there be表示存在有,即“某地有 ”;而have/ has表示所有,即“某人(物)有 ”。此题的on the desk表明某地有,C、D则不能选。而根据there be句型中主谓一致、就近的原则,pencil-box没有用复数形式。故答案选A。
[例11] That’coat. It's
A. yours,Tom's B. your, Tom,x
C your,Tom D. yours,Tom
分析:此题考查代词和名词所有格的用法。名词性物主代词相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上一个名词,故由第一空可排除A、D两项,又由句竟“它是汤姆的上衣”知,应选B. 解后反思 根据句意和所处位置来确定代词是解题的关键。
[例12] 一This is a photo of when they were young. 一OK,how happy they both looked
A.my father and mother B. my mother and father's
C.my mother's and father's D. my father's and my mother
分析:此题考查名词的所有格,A、D不合所有格用法,故可以排除。又由题意可知这张相片是共有的,故选B.
解后反思 英语中名词表示所属,在人名后加’s,如两人共有一物,则在最后一人名后加’s,若为两人各自所有的,则在两人名后分别加’s
[例13] ---- Where my money?I can't find it. —Look! some money under your chair