好用英语常用词组归纳(16)

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have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕

exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成 opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on对……谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语

persuade sb. to do =

persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb. to sth.说服某人同意某事 engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚

be engaged in sth. =

be engaged doing sth.忙于……, 从事某事 wide 与broad 的区别 它们均可以表―宽‖和―广阔的‖

a river 50 feet wide/ broad

指身体部位―宽肩、宽背‖一般用broad, 表示 ―睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴‖一般用wide。 broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示―完全、大大地‖ be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语

be sure of/about对……由把握 be sure to do sth. 肯定会……

make sure + that-clause务必……,一定要…… make sure of… 弄清楚…… experience 常用短语

have experience in… 在……有经验 be experienced in…在……有经验

pain 常用短语

take great pains to do努力做某事 spare no pains to do全力以赴做某事 stick 常用短语 stick to sth. 坚持…… stick …on… 粘贴…… be stuck in … 陷进…… stick no bills 请勿张贴

spare 常用短语

spare money/time for 省出钱…，腾出时间 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做 don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见 put down的不同含义

put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下…… pit down the rebellion 镇压

put down what sb. says 记下，写下 take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养……

take up football 开始…… take up the work 继续……

take up…time/space 消耗,占据…… take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…… habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of 养成……习惯 be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习 get rid of the habit=

grow out of the habit=

break away from the habit改掉了……习惯

hold

一词多义:

1. 召开, 举行(会议等)

The Olympic Games are held once every four years.

2. 可容纳(某物/某人), 包含

Our lecture hall can hold 600 people. 3. 拿住, 抓住, 把住, 支撑住

The girl was holding her father’s hand.那