10.英语句子写作

英语语法复习精品课件

英语句子写作

英语语法复习精品课件

一、句子词序 二、句式 三、简单句 四、并列句 五、复合句 六、句子的整合

英语语法复习精品课件

一、句子的词序1. They bought a lot of book yesterday. 2. We will be admitted to universities in a year. 主语部分 A。 主语 They 动词部分 谓语 ate 宾语 meal 状语 in silence

英语语法复习精品课件

B 主语部分主语

动词部分谓语 宾语 状语

名词等 They

动词 live

名词等

副词等

in a damp room

英语语法复习精品课件

C主语

+

谓语

+ 宾语 + 补语 + 状语

1. The soup tastes good 2. He was found smoking in the kitchen.

3. She was working in a factory when I first met her. 4.She saw him reading books in the library this time yesterday afternoon

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D

英语句子总句型 状语+主语+状语+谓语+宾语+宾补+状语I know.

句型1:主语+谓语

句型2:主语+系动词be+表语 You are a great man. 句型3:主语+谓语+宾语 She will call you. 句型4:主语+谓语+间宾+直宾. Jane taught me a song. 句型5:主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.

依照例句造句

I order you to stay back.

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句子的扩张及意义扩张状语、补语

She saw him reading books in the library this time yesterday afternoon扩张主语

The building is to be our classroom. The building which is being built is to be our classroom.扩张宾语

The little girl brought me some food with meat in it.

英语语法复习精品课件

The young lady who wears black clothes has won a gold medal in the Olympics主语前置定语

+后置定语

谓语

+

宾语

+后置定语

状语

前置定语

增加可读性，使读者知道更多的信息，增强感染 力

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Practice 1 判断下列表达是否句子

1. Birds can fly 2. The birds in the cage which I bought yesterday 3. Wait for me at the station 4. If you know how to play with words to make people laugh 5. A way of saying “I’m sorry” 6. Patting the stomach before a meal 7. The bread my mother makes is much better than what you can buy at the store.

√

√

√

英语语法复习精品课件

Practice 2参照例句在表中重新排列各句的语序 。

a, will, further, we, draw, discussion, a, have, we, conclusion, before, final We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion。

英语语法复习精品课件

重新排列各句的语序1. The film I enjoyed yesterday. 2. The news listened to I carefully. 3. Well the man the piano played.

4. Games played yesterday in theirroom the children quietly.

5. Quietly the door he opened.

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6. it, given more, is, could, plan, better, the, they, than, now, information, make Given more information, they could make the plan better than it is now 7. was traffic accident where the happened that last it night? Where was it that the traffic accident happened last night? 9. what, Mike, great, looked, outside forward,On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window to see what happened outside the room.

on, through, hearing, the, noise window, to, see, a, happened, the, room.

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Practice 3 改正以下句子 1.The old man likes take a walk in the village af

ter supper. 2. I enjoy talk with him over a cup of coffee. 3. The boy ran to his mother cry. 4. After write the notice, he put it up on the wall.

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5. Those who eat too much will easily ill.

6. When he walking in the park, he felt a little tired 7. When I at school, I studied very hard.

英语语法复习精品课件

二、句式句子的表达方式，可简称句式。它表达了 说话者的某种感情色彩。1A. The government said that they would take every possible chance to benefit their people.

肯定陈述句

意义

1B. The government didn’t say that they would take every possible chance to benefit their people.

否定陈述句

意义

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2A. Did the government say that they would take every possible chance to benefit their people?

一般疑问句

提问形式及意义

2B. Why did the government say that they would take every possible chance to benefit their people since they couldn’t?

特殊疑问句

提问形式及意义Where, When Why, how

What, which Who, whom whose

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2C. The government said that they would take every possible chance to benefit their people, did they?2D. Help me send the letter while you are at post office, will you?

附加疑问句

提问形式及意义

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3A. Turn off the lights when we are not here. 3B. You, get out! I am sick for you!

3C. Turn down the radio, will you?

祈使句

意义

请求 命令 建议 等

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4A.

She is a beautiful lady How beautiful a lady she is!What a beautiful lady she is!

感叹句

意义及结构

英语语法复习精品课件

conclusion 陈述句

句式

疑问句 祈使句 感叹句

英语语法复习精品课件

三、简单句只有一个主谓结构的简单句

1.Early in the morning, we set out at the school gate. 2. The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. 3. Much of Canada is covered by forests.