麦肯锡中国城市可持续发展报告(10)

4

The forthcoming national urbanization plan will drive this new urbanization strategy, and serve as a guide to sustainable urban development.

Research scope

USI 2013 covers a longer period of time and studies more cities than USI 2011. Raw data was drawn from a seven-year period: 2005-2011; with the most recent data in most cities

dating as of 2011. Raw data in USI 2011 was assembled from a four-year period: 2005-2009. Our research covers all 185 Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities, some county-level cities, as well as prioritized clusters and important clusters as designated in the National Main Functional Cluster Plan (Figure 1). These cities were considered for study because the government recognized them as urbanized areas with population settlement and economic activity. The report includes more key prefecture cities and county cities than the 112 cities analyzed in USI 2011.Figure 1Geographic coverage of USI2013 cities

Jingjinji

JiCentral South

TianshanNorthCentral

Guanzhong-Tianshui

Ningxia Yellow River

Lan-Xi

InnerMongolia

XinjiangGansu

Qinghai

Shaanxi

Wuhan

Chengdu

Chongqing

GuizhouCentral

Yunnan Central

Chang-Zhu-Tan

Gulf of TonkinYunnanTibetSichuanHenanHubeiJiangsuJiangxiGulf westJilinLiaoningPrioritized clusterImportant clusterCities in USI2013HeilongjiangHa-QiChang-Ji-TuLiao Central SouthShandong BylandEast SeaJianghuaiShanghaiYangzi River DeltaPoyang lakePearl River Delta

HainanSource: McKinsey analysis, UCI

Cities included in 2013 index

Anhui

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9HefeiMa'anshanWuhuAnqingChizhouTonglingChaohuChuzhouXuanchengGuangdong232425262728293031

32

33

34

35

36

37ShenzhenGuangzhouZhuhaiZhanjiangShantouFoshanZhongshanShaoguanDongguanHuizhouJiangmenZhaoqingJieyangChaozhouShanweiHebei5253545556575859TangshanBaodingShijiazhuangQinhuangdaoHandanLangfangHuanghuaXingtaiHunan848586878889909192XiangtanChangshaYueyangZhangjiajieZhuzhouChangdeHengyangYiyangLoudiJilin112113114115116117118ChangchunJilinSongyuanYanjiLongjingTumenHunchunShandong139140141142143144145146147148149150RizhaoQingdaoWeihaiJinanYantaiZiboTai'anZaozhuangJiningWeifangDongyingBinzhouXinjiang165166167168169170171172173UrumqiKaramayChangjiShiheziKuitunWusuBoleYiningFukangBeijing10BeijingChongqing11Chongqing

Fujian

12

13

14

15

16

17

18PutianXiamenQuanzhouFuzhouZhangzhouNingdeWuyishanHeilongjiang6061626364656667686970

71

72DaqingHarbinMudanjiangQiqiharSuifenheZhengzhouLuoyangAnyangJiaozuoKaifengPingdingshanXuchangXinxiangLiaoning119120121122123124DalianBenxiShenyangAnshanFushunJinzhouInner Mongolia93Hohhot94Baotou95ChifengJiangsu96979899100101102103

104

105NanjingNantongSuzhouLianyungangWuxiChangzhouYangzhouXuzhouZhenjiangTaizhouYunnan174175176177KunmingQujingYuxiChuxiongShanghai151ShanghaiShanxi152153154155156TaiyuanChangzhiLinfenYangquanDatongGuangxi383940414243LiuzhouBeihaiGuilinNanningQinzhouFanggangchengHenanNingxia125126127128YinchuanShizuishanWuzhongZhongweiZhejiang178179180181182183184

185HangzhouNingboWenzhouJiaxingShaoxingTaizhouHuzhouZhoushanQinghai129Xining130Geermu

Shanxi

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138TongchuanXi'anXianyangYan'anBaojiWeinanShangluoXingpingGansu19202122LanzhouJinchangTianshuiBaiyinGuizhou4445464748GuiyangZunyiAnshunDuyunKailiSichuan157158159160161162163ChengduMianyangPanzhihuaLuzhouYibinDeyangLeshanHubei7374757677787980

81

82

83WuhanJingzhouYichangHuangshiHuanggangEzhouXiaoganXianningXiantaoQianjiangTianmenJiangxi106107108109110111NanchangJiujiangJingdezhenYingtanXinyuFuzhouHainan49Haikou50Sanya51WenchangTianjin164Tianjin