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Second, to identify examples of outstanding development in cities, and to help encourage their further development, we benchmarked domestic cities with 11 international cities, including London, Berlin, Paris, Prague, Warsaw, Stockholm, Copenhagen, New York, Tokyo, Hong Kong and Seoul.
Third, we summarized city growth strategies through quantitative analysis, and conducted 9 case city studies to understand the characteristics of different cities, including their advantages and disadvantages, and identify relevant growth strategies.