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介词习题及答案(含解析)

发布时间:2024-11-18   来源:未知    
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基础题

1. ___ now on, I will learn English in the mornings.

A. Since

B. From

C. After

D. At

2. They are doing much better ___ Math ___ the help of their teacher.

A. in;with

B. in;at B. with;with D. on;at

3. South Korea is ___ the east of China.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. at

4. The pupils will go to the museum ___ foot and come back ___ bus.

A. by;in

B. on;by

C. on;on

D. by;by

5. —There are so many cars on the road. You should obey the traffic rules and go ___the zebra.

—OK. I will follow your advice.

A. cross

B. across

C. through D, around

6. —There is a large beautiful bridge ___ the river in this town

A. over

B. on

C. under

D. beneath

7. Kate is not good ___ English but she does very well __ Biology.

A. in;at

B. at;in

C.on;in

D. on;at

8. It was very silly ___ you to take in what he said. He is a liar!

A. for

B. to D. of D. with

9. He suddenly return ___ a stormy night.

A. in

B. during

C. at

D. on

10. __________! There comes a train!

A. Look out

B. Look around

C. Look forward

D. Look on

11. The car runs ___ a very high speed and directly hits the tree beside the street.

A. on

B. with

C. at

D. in

12. The old man ___ a blue sweater is our new headmaster.

A. with

B. in

C. on

D. into

13. ___ the beginning of the meeting, the president made a speech ___ how to reduce pollution.

1

A. at;in

B.at;on

C. in;on

D. on;on

14. This beautiful skirt ____________ of cotton.

A. is made from B is made of C. makes from D. makes of

15. This problem is so tough that they can’t find the ____.

A. way

B. way out

C. way off

D. way in

16. ________! Said the teacher angrily.

A. Shut down

B. Shut out

C. Shut in

D. Shut up

17—Did Sam go to the cinema yesterday?

—Yes, we all went there ____ him.

A. except for

B. beside

C. besides

D. except

18. He is sitting _______ the room that is _________ the old tree.

A. in the front of/in the front of

B. in front of/in the front of

C. in front of/in front of

D. in the front of/in front of

19. The doctor told me to take this medicine ____.

A. in time

B. on time

C. at times

D. by the time

20. The little girl made money ___ selling flowers.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. by

21. Our Chinese like eating moon cake ____ Mid-autumn Day.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. during

22. Would you mind not picking up the flowers in the garden? They are ____ everyone’s enjoyment

A. to

B. for

C. at

D. in

23. I get up early ____ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning I get up very late.

A. on;in

B. in;on

C. in;in

D. on;on

24. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. for

25. What do you usually do ________ Christmas?

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. for

26. Mrs. Brown worded in the west of Australia ________ last summer.

A. /

B. on

C. in

D. since

2

27. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.

A. at/on

B. at/in

C. on /in

D. on/on

28. _______the past two months he has been busy with his school work.

A. For

B. On

C. Since

D. At

29. ________last Saturday, we had had two football matches with Class Two.

A. For

B. /

C. By

D. During

30. We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.

A. on/ through

B. on/to

C. from/to

D. on./till

31. Mr Black will visit our new school building ______ two days.

A. before

B. after

C. at

D. in

32. _______ the end of last spring Wang Hai joined the army _______ the end.

A. At/at

B. By/in

C. In /at

D. At /in

33. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon..

A. on

B. /

C. in

D. for

34. He came to see you _____ the evening of May 10th.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. for

35. I’m afraid I gave you a lot of trouble ________ my stay here.

A. in

B. for

C. during

D. on

36. The singing group will have two performances ______ October.

A. after

B. since

C. /

D. for

37. The supermarket is open ______ midnight.

A. at

B. on

C. till

D. /

38. She didn’t go to work ______ that morning. She slept ______ noon.

A. /…till

B. on…till

C. at…at

D. /…at

39. He was ill _____ a week, and _______ the week he ate almost nothing .

A. for/at

B. for/during

C. during/during

D. for/for

40. Days are longer ______ summer than ___________ winter.

A. in/in

B. in/on

C. from/to

D. to/in

41. Tom and Paul usually watch TV ______ weekends.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. /

3

42. Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.

A. at

B. to

C. from

D. after

43. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.

A./

B. on

C. in

D. at

44. We had built three bridges over the river _______ the end of 1994.

A. at

B. on

C. for

D. by

45. Life will be better _____ the 21st century.

A. at

B. on

C. for

D. in

46. Do you often work late _____ night.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. during

47. —Jimmy your toys should be in right order.

--- OK. I’ll get ___ them ___ right now.

A. put;down

B. put;away

C. put;up

D. put;on

48. We are going to ___ with some friends for a picnic this weekend. Would you like to

come?

A. get on

B. get way

C. get along

D. get together

49. My aunt has worked in a clinic ___ 1949.

A. after

B. before

C. all

D. since

50. When did you get ___?

A. home

B. to home

C. at home

D. the home

51. This sewing machine is made ___ China.

A. of

B. on

C. in

D. from

52. I don’t think you can finish the work ____ my help.

A. since

B. because

C. without

D. unless

53. —How long has this bookshop been in business?

—_______ 1982

A. After

B. In

C. From

D. Since

54. .—What are you doing?

—I’m looking ___ the children. They should be back for lunch.

A. after

B. at

C. for

D. up

4

55. The teacher told the class to ____ their books.

A. put away

B. put by

C. put on

D. put up

56. They are going to have a crazy party ___ Christmas Eve.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. during

57. Let’s walk over ____ the sun on the other side of street.

A. in

B. to

C. under

D. by

58. —What do you want to do ____ those old boxes?

—To put things in when I move to the new flat(一套房间).

A. by

B. for

C. of

D. with

59. John became a football coach in the Sealion Middle School ____ the beginning of

March.

A. on

B. for

C. with

D. at

60. You can’t wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt. It will look terrible.

A. on

B. above

C. up

D. over

61. It was a pity that the great writer died ____ his work unfinished.

A. for

B. with

C. from

D. of

62. My uncle died ____ heart disease last summer.

A. of

B. from

C. out

D. away

63. Ryan made _____ his mind to study hard but he didn’t.

A. in B/ C. on D. up

64. What _____ are you guys doing? I am freaking out(我很不安).

A. in earth B in the earth C. on the earth D. on earth

65. We hadn’t plan to meet. We met ____ chance.

A. of

B. in

C. for

D. by

66. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ___.

A. cut in

B. cut down

C. cut out

D. cut up

67. Could you please translate this material _____ Spanish?

A. in

B. with

C. into C. on

68. I couldn’t ____. The line was busy.

A. go by

B. go ground

C. get in

D. get through

5

69. The conference has been held to discuss the effect of tourism(旅游业) ___ the

wildlife in the area.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. with

70. Sandra was a student ____ the age of 21.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. for

71. Scientists say they are beginning to _____ in the fight against cancer.

A. break in

B. break out

C. break down

D. break through

72. . As the spring comes, the flowers began to _____.

A. come out

B. come in

C. come on

D. come down

73. As we all know(众所周知), the dinosaur has _____.

A. died

B. died out

C. died from

D. died of

74. The kids are looking forward to ______ Spring Festival.

A. celebrate

B. to celebrate

C. celebrating

D. being celebrated

75. Everyone in the class studied very hard since no one wanted to _____.

A. fall down B fall off C. fall behind D. fall out

76. No matter how hard it is, just go on and never ____.

A. give up

B. give away

C. give in

D. give off

77. While you are doing math exercise, put a calculator(计算器) ____ to help you.

A. in hand

B. at hand

C. by hand

D. on the hand

78. . Here you are! This is one of the keys ____ the lock.

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. in

79. I can’t ______ Tom. He is a real idiot(白痴).

A. put up with

B. put away

C. put on

D. put up

80. . After three weeks she had got used _____ alone.

A. to be

B. be

C. to being

D. being

81. . Wangmeng won 4 gold medals for China in the winter Olympic Games so we’re

proud _____ her.

A. in

B. with

C. on

D. of

82. Chairman Mao, our forever hero, was born _____ December, 1893.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. to

6

83. —What’s happening there?

—Oh. Let me see. There is a panda ______ which causes the traffic jam(交通堵塞).

A. by the way

B. out of the way

C. in the way

D. on the way

84. . They witnessed(目睹) a quarrel _____ their way home.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. by

85. Last year, I spent too much time ______ video game and I decided to quit it.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. from

86. Mary was so surprised _____ what Tom had do to him.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. with

87. —Excuse me? Could you please me tell me where is the nearest inn(客栈) here? —Go ____ the forest and _____ the foot of mountain you will find it.

A. across;on

B. through;on

C. through;at

D. across;at

88. Children are feeding the lion _____ meat.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. by

89. When the teacher said there is going to be a long holiday the whole class is ____

great excitement.

A. in

B. with

C. for

D.on

90. Eating less meat is good _____ your high blood pressure(高血压).

A. for

B. at

C. on

D. to

91. Jay Chou is famous _____ his R&B songs.

A. for

B. as

C. in

D.with

92. The funny cartoon ―Xiyangyang and Huitanglang‖ is popular _____ kids.

A. in

B. with

C. among

D. with

93. Could you please send _____ a doctor? My mom is ill.

A. for

B. in

C. to

D. out

94. . It is not easy to tell the True _____ the False in the English reading.

A. out

B. from

C. off

D. with

95. I have tried so hard but _____ I get nothing.

A. in the end

B. at the end of

C. at the end

D. in the end of

96. This famous drawing is sold ____ 10,000,000 dollars.

7

A. in

B. by

C. with

D. at

97. I can hardly work out the answer _____ this difficult question.

A. of

B. to

C. in

D.for

98. I got a letter this afternoon. It was ____ my foreign friend.

A. from

B. in

C. in

D.at

99. I’m all ____ sea and I’ve no idea how to fix my pencilbox.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. off

100. . We built this factory ______ top speed and minimum(最少的) cost.

A. in

B. at

C. with

D. on

101. There is a big and beautiful lake ______ the foot of the hill.

A. at

B. in

C. with

D. on

102. . We go _____ duty at 8 a.m.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

103. Li and I arrived ______ Heishan country safe and sound, all is well. Don’t be worry.

A. in

B. on

C. /

D. at

104. The kids are doing some experiment ______ the farm in the country.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. for

105. We are listening the weather report _____ the radio.

A. over

B. in

C. with

D. from

106. Sandra said she would be back _____ this morning.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. /

107. . Do they work _____ the day time or _____ night?

A. at;in

B. in;at

C. on;at

D. at;on

108. Lily had left ______ the time we arrived.

A. at

B. on

C. by

D. in

109. . He arrived _______ Shanghai _______ the morning of January 5.

A. at; in

B. in at

C. for; on

D. in; on

110. . Jack was about to lock the door when he just _____ time he remember his key.

8

A. on

B. in

C. at

D.by

111. . Don’t write the letters ______ pencil but ______ ink.

A. with;with

B. in;in

C. in;with

D.with;in

112. Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Day. 113. A. in B. on C. for D. at

114. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.

115. A. In B. On C. At D. For

116. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.

117. A. on B. / C. at D. in

提高题

1. people feel very stressed out.

A. on

B. with

C. at

D. in

2. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant

or tree _______.

A. in sight

B. on earth

C. at a distance

D. in place

3. I wanted two seats _______ Madame Curie for Friday nigh, so I rang the

cinema to see if I could book two tickets.

A. of

B. about

C. to

D. for

4. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200, this means it

has risen ________ 20 percent.

A. by

B. at

C. to

D. with

5. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof an lit up the whole

room.

A. across

B. through

C. over

D. with

6. Tom really hates drinking coffee with milk and sugar _______.

A. into

B. in

C. at

D. out

7. They are always _______ a hurry, yet they spend more time relaxing. They are _______ the same time sensitive to the rights of individuals.

A. at;in

B. in;at

C. with;at

D. in;at

9

8. _____ recent years they have learned how to play, but they make work of that too.

A. In

B. With

C. From

D. At

9. No learner has ever run short _____ subjects to explore. The pleasures of learning are indeed pleasures.

A. in

B. /

C. of

D. with

10. This is a short poem written _____ a light, easy style, but it does make one

wonder and pause to think.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. with

11. She saw little group on the grass, their faces and hands are white ______

the moonlight.

A. under

B. with

C. in

D. at

12. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the

helplessness of the crew at sea.

A. added to

B. resulted from

C. turned out

D. made up

13. The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in

February.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. to

14. Now that he knew his father loved him, there would be no more wandering

_____ the mornings and having to be called again.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. with

15. ______ a quarter to three he got up and crept downstairs, careful of the

creaky boards, and let himself out.

A. At

B. On

C. For

D. In

16. The best Christmas gift I ever had, and I will remember it, son, every year

_______ Christmas morning, as long as I live.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

17. ―No red rose in all my garden!‖ he cried, and his beautiful eyes filled _____

tears.

A. in

B. with

C. at

D. for

10

18. He did not care if it was 100°F in the shade or 20°F ______ zero.

A. in

B. below

C. under

D. beneath

19. The other day I encountered the man who fired me. He is a bright man, and

_____ the eve of retirement.

A. in

B. at

C. for

D. on

20. I went to Washington for an interview in early April. It lasted only ______ 15

minutes because the salary was ﹩10.000 less than what I had been making.

A. for

B. /

C. on

D. with

21. She really should sew it, but the sight of the black dress waiting to be made

_______ made her dislike the thought of sewing.

A. over

B. out

C. up

D. of

22. Her mother sat ______ the armchair, ripping out the sides of the black

dress.

A. on

B. down

C. in

D. up

23. I came to my friends’ home and they made _____ a bed for me on the sofa.

A. for

B. out

C. /

D. of

24. They are the parents of two young children, they had been married nine

years, they lived _______ the _______ floor of an apartment.

A. in;twelve

B. on;twelfth

C. in;twefve

D. on;twelfth

25. The Westcotts differed ______ their friends, their classmates and their

neighbors only in an interest they shared in serious music.

A. in

B. with

C. from

D. to

26. They went to a great concert and they spent a good deal of time listening to

the music _______ the radio.

A. in

B. with

C. from

D. on

27. If you don’t want to go _______ your own, why not take someone _____

you.

A. on;by

B. on;with

C. by;with

D. with;with

11

28. They would throw sharp questions ______ their students and got sharp

answers.

A. to

B. at

C. in

D. for

29. The teacher is writing ____ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the

students are writing ____ink in exercise books.

A. with;in

B. in;with

C. in, in

D. with, with

30. The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____

wood.

A. from;of

B. of;from

C. of;of

D. from;from

31. The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait

____ their sick mother.

A.for;on

B.on;for

C.for;for

D.on;on

32. The group is made up ____ five students. And they are studying hard to

make up____ the lost time.

A.of;of

B.for;for

C.of;for

D.for;of

33. She felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming____

her.

A. but

B. except

C. except for

D. without

34. He is running ____ the wind towards the east of the station ____ Tom is

running ____ the right.

A. down;and;on

B. against;while;on

C.for;with;in

D. with;while;to

35. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a

machine.

A. in;in

B.in;with

C. with;by

D. with;with

36. He looked quite healthy ____ he was ____ the age of seventy.

A. when;at

B. because;in

C. if;for

D. though;at

37. Something must be done to prevent our city ____ by thick smoke.

A. to be polluted

B. from polluting

C. from being polluted

D.

polluting

38. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance

12

exams.

A. at

B. on

C. for

D. of

39. I saw Jack yesterday. He told me that he would stay here _____ the end of

this year.

A. at

B. by

C. for

D. till

40. ____ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?

A. The teacher as well as

B. Nobody but

C. The teacher besides

D.

All except

41. The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p.

m. at the latest.

A. at;until

B. for;after

C. at;by

D. before;around

42. The word "write" has the same pronunciation ____ the word "right".

A. of

B. as

C. to

D. from

43. Go ____ the gate and you' 11 find the entrance ____ the park ____ the

other side.

A. through;to;on

B. along;of;on

C. down;to;at

D. up;of;by

44. The Temple of Heaven, the largest group of temple buildings in China, was

built ______ southeast Beijing in 1420.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. /

45. Beijing is the center _______ China’s political, cultural, and international

activities.

A. in

B. of

C. for

D. on

46. The thief ran away as fast as he could ______ the policeman.

A. in sight

B. within the sight of

C. within sight

D. at the sight of

47. I don’t ______ the expense; I want th e party to be a real success.

A. care for

B. care about

C. be in care of

D. take care of

48. I’ll pick you ______ at your college gate and take you stra ight to the station.

A. on

B. off

C. out

D. up

49. Will you please see ______ our luggage when I am away?

A. to

B. in

C. with

D. for

13

50. Though we have no interests ______ common, we are good friends.

A. on

B. in

C. for

D. at

51. The machines cut big pieces of metal ____small pieces.

A. in

B. by

C. to

D. into

52. English is widely used for business____ different countries.

A. between

B. to

C. for

D. among

53. The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.

A. for;with

B. on;without

C. about;having

D. for;without

54. The workers had been____ strike ____ almost a month.

A. on;in

B. at;in

C. on;for

D. on;during

55. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.

A. on;on

B. at;on

C. in;in

D. in;on

56. There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides.

A. of;with

B. with;on

C. of;at

D. with;in

57. There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is growing

larger and larger.

A. on both side; a number

B. on each sides; a number

C. on both sides; the number

D. on every side; the number

58. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.

A. to;in

B. in;to .

C. on;to

D. to;on

59. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.

A. on;on

B. at;in

C. on;in

D. on;at

60. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.

A. to;in

B. on;to

C. in;beside

D. at;on

61. The man stood ____ the window, watching the boys playing outside.

A. in

B. by

C. with

D. to

62. ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___

computers.

A. With;over;at

B. On;at;to

C. In;about;into

D. For;with;through

63. When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller

14

until ___ the end it disappears completely.

A. in;in

B. out of;at

C. into;in

D. to;by

64. The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly any

room to move ___ them.

A. among

B. between

C. in the middle of

D. at the centre of

65. We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his

work.

A. in

B. among

C. between

D. at

66. We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.

A. besides

B. and

C. except

D. without

67. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ______ all the

toys they had taken out.

A. put off

B. put away

C. put up

D. put out

68. Mary is _______ her face ready for the party.

A. clearing up

B. holding up

C. keeping up

D. making up

69. One day people will be able to go to the moon _____ holiday.

A. on

B. during

C. for

D. in

70. How did it come _____ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?

A. about

B. after

C. with

D. to

71. The mass of an object is multiplied by the speed of light squared, _____

other words , the speed of light is multiplied by itself.

A. by

B. for

C. in

D. with

72. Tom has been sad recently, for his plan to go to college _____ at the last

moment.

A. fell out

B. fell behind

C. fell in

D. fell throug h

73. The teacher expects us to do all the exercises, to study the spelling list and

to get our paper ______ time.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. by

74. Science was ______ regarded as a part of philosophy.

A. at times

B. at all time

C. at a time

D. at one time

15

75. ______ my car is being made ready for a long journey.

A. In the moment

B. For the moment

C. At the moment

D. By the

moment

76. I’m bad ______ remembering faces.

A. at

B. in

C. with

D. on

77. Despite the traffic lights ahead, the car continued ______ full speed.

A. with

B. in

C.on

D. at

78. ______, wherever he lives, a man belongs to some society.

A. For short

B. In short

C. Of short

D. On short

79. He is by far the best player ______ the team.

A. for

B. on

C. in

D. to

80. After a heated bargaining they agreed ______ the price for the car.

A. to

B. with

C. on

D. in

81. It is just three o’clock p.m. The plane just _____ five minutes ago.

A. took off

B. took up

C. took out

D. took in

82. During sleep blood pressure is normally ______ its lowest.

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. by

83. In the United States professors have many other duties ______ teaching,

such as administrative or research work.

A. besides

B. except

C. but

D. with

84. The United States is a major consumer of coffee, yet it does not have the

climate to grow any ______ its own.

A. on

B. for

C. of

D. to

85. After the Chinese women’s volleyball team was vitctorious in the Olympic

and World Cup five times _______ a row, the Chinese women’s soccer team finished second at the Third Women’s World Cup.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. with

86. China did not have any Olympic champion before 1949, but _______ April

2000 Chinese athletes had won more than 1,317 world championship.

A. in

B. by

C. on

D. after

16

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