2014年中考英语考点分类复习四：形容词、副词(15)

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［析］ 最高级的范围要用of加复数形式或加集合名词。

［误］ This book is one of the most useful dictionary.

［正］ This book is one of the most useful dictionaries.

［析］ 在one of 后面最高级形容词后要加可数名词复数。

［误］ This dictionary is the much best one of the EnglishChinese dictionaries.

［正］ This dictionary is much the best one of the EnglishChinese dictionaries.

［析］ 在修饰最高级时应用 far/by far/much 加the加最高级。但very例外，如：He is the very best player in the team.

［误］ Shanghai is bigger than any other cities in China.

［正］ Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.

［析］ 在比较级中表示比较对象时如用any other其后一般要加单数名词。

［误］ Most of stories in this book are written in English.

［正］ Most of the stories in this book are written in English.

［正］ Most stories in this book are written in English.

［析］ "大多数"一词的表达法有most of the +名词，或most+名词。当用前一种结构时，其后面的定冠词不可少。

［误］ The temperature of that room is higher than this room.

［正］ The temperature of that room is higher than that of this room.

［析］ 比较级用于两句话之间时，比较的部分不可省略掉，但为了避免重复，一般都要用that代替前面的单数名词，而用those代替前面的复数名词，如：The books in that box are bigger than those in this box。

［误］ He is no more here. Maybe he is at home.

［正］ He is no longer here. Maybe he is at home.

［析］ no more在现代英语中多译为："从此再也不会了"，如：His voice is no more here. 他已经去世了，他的声音不可能再出现了。而用no longer 表达目前的状态。要注意下面几组句子的实际含意：This room is no cleaner than that one.即两间屋子都不干净。(两者都不干净) This room is not cleaner than that one,即这屋子不如那间干净。(前者不如后者干净。即一间干净，一间不干净。)

(三) 例题解析