06年福州市英语学科中考英语定语从句复习资料(6)

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三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

限制性定语从句举例：

(1)The teacher told me that Tom was .

(2)China is .

非限制性定语从句举例：

(1)His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.

(2)China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句区别：

要注意区分以下几个句子的不同

(1)His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.

他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。（他还有其他的哥哥）

(2)His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.

他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。（他只有一个哥哥）

四、难点分析

（一）限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况

1．当先行词是

1) anything, everything, nothing (something 除外)

2) few, all, none, little, some

3)由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时

(1) Have you taken down ?

(2) There seems to be .

(3) has been done.

(4) There is .

(5) won’t do such a thing.

(6) He'll read .

(7) Ask .

2. 当先行词被序数词修饰

was the Big Ben.

3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 This is .