no matter 的用法(3)

初中英语

—Not yet. No matter how hard I work, there is always more to do. 还不行。不管我干得多么卖力，总是有做不完的工作。

6) Mary wanted to get to school on time, no matter if she went without breakfast. 玛丽就是不吃早餐也要准时赶到学校。

7) No matter whether it is light or dark at that hour, we've decided to leave at five o'clock in the morning. 不管到时候是否天亮，我们都已决定早晨5点离开。

no matter who (what, when, where, how, whether等)引导的从句通常在句中作状语，表示让步，但有时也可在句中作宾语。如：

8) The man who is lazy radiates laziness in no matter what situation he be observed. [no matter what situation he be observed 在句中作in的宾语。另外，该从句中的谓语用了虚拟语气现在时(即动词原形)〕不管什么情况下观察他，那个懒汉都显得很懒。

4. 有时， no matter what, no matter who, no matter when等可用于句末或句中。如：

1) We have to get to the airport on time, no matter what. 我们无论如何也要准时赶到机场。

2) They're going to win no matter what. 他们无论如何都要赢。

3) Anyone, no matter who, may point out our shortcomings. 不管是什么人，都可以指出我们的缺点。

5. 有时，在no matter what引出的从句中要省略谓语动词。如：

1) No matter what the excuse, you must not be late. 不管有什么借口，你一定不要迟到。

2) No matter how small a drop of water we might study under the

microscope, we could not see the hydrogen and oxygen in it. (we might study under the microscope作定语修饰a drop of water) 可以放在显微镜下进行研究的水滴无论怎么微小，我们都不能看到其中的氢和氧。