广东省天河区6届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼状语从句6-课件

状语从句精讲精炼06

165.We were swimming in the lake_____suddenly the storm started.

A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。

〖解析〗when 表示“就在这时, 突然”我们正在湖里游泳突然下起了暴风雨。

166.Don’t be afraid of asking for help _____ it i s needed.

A. unless

B. since

C. although

D. when 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗it 指代asking for help当你需要寻求帮助时, 不要害怕向他人求助。

http://e and see me whenever ________ .

A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you

D. it will be convenient to you

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查时间状语从句。

〖解析〗在时间、条件、让步状语从句中, 通常用现在时表示将来。排除B、D。若考生受中文干扰, 很容易选择A选项。正确选项是C, it指时间。

168.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.

A. when taking

B. when taken

C. when to take

D. when to be taken

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查时间状语从句

〖解析〗这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句, 原句应为“Generally speaking ,when it is taken according…”。由于take用被动时, 主从句主语一致, 因此从句中的it was可以被省略, 简化为when taken…分词短语作状语, 而选A、C时则缺乏主语。译文：通常地说, 当这药按照指导说明被服用的话是没有副作用的。答案为B。

169.—Dad, I've finished my assignment.

— Good ,and _________ you play or watch TV ,you mustn't disturb me.

A. whenever

B. whether

C. whatever

D. no matter 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查让步状语从句

〖解析〗no matter不能直接引导让步状语从句, 应用no matter + wh ________ (疑问词)方可, 故排除D；尽管A、C都有“无论”的意思, 但只有B项whether可与or连用, 表示选择, 即“无论你玩还是看电视, 不许打扰我”。答案为B。

170..一Do you think the weather will be all right this golden week?

一No，_______we're lucky，it is reported that there will be sandstorms anyway.

A. if

B. though

C. unless

D. as

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：---你认为这个黄金周的天气会好吗？---不，除非我们幸运，据报道会有沙尘暴。

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171.. Friends are angels who lift us to our feet _____ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.

A. unless

B. because

C. though

D. when

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。本题考查连词，实际上要考查的就是前后逻辑。前面说朋友是天使，后面说我们遇到困难，明显不具备因果关系和转折关系，所以排除B选项和C选项。A选项unless表示“除非……否则……”的逻辑，在unless的后面往往是一个未发生的情形，此处同样不成立。因此选出D选项when，当我们遇到困难时，朋友们像天使一样伸出援手。请考生注意，前面6道题都没有选择D选项，这里从概率上也该轮到D了。

172.．I thought our friendship was finished Jenny apologized first and I forgave her right then．

A．when B．until C．while D．unless

【答案】B

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：我想我们的友谊结束了直到珍妮首先道歉并且我原谅了她。

173.．"___ Libya's oil production returns to normal, I guess, it will be fifteen months," said a UN expert．

A．After B．That C．Before

D．Since

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。此处正常的语序为：it will be fifteen months before Libya's oil production returns to normal意为：15个月之后利比亚的油产量才能恢复正常。

174.. You shall get a film ticket free _______ you use your credit card twice this month.

A. until

B. since

C. if

D. Unless

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：如果你这个月使用两次信用卡，你就可以得到一张免费的电影票。

175. —Shall we pay a visit to the Great Wall tomorrow morning?

—_____ it rains.

A. If

B. Until

C. Since

D. Unless

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。根据对话提供的情景，上句问“明天我们去长城参观吗？”，下句的答语应该是“如果不下雨的话，我们就去。”，故选D。unless“如果不……”；除非；if “如果”；until “一直到”；since“自从……以来”。

176. You can hold a party in the garden you clean it up afterwards.

A. as long as

B. even if

C. now that

D. as soon as 【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：只要你事后清理干净，你可以在花园开聚会。177．The US has put pressure on the yuan, China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced.

A．as B．while C．when D．which

【答案】B

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【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。此处while意为：尽管。句意：尽管中国认为人民币汇率

合理平衡，但是美国仍对元施加压力。

178.．If he continues to ignore his disease, one day he’ll come to the point he can’t walk by himself.

A．that B．when C．where D．what

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：如果他继续忽视他的病，有一天他会到自己走不了

路的地步。

179． children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselves．

A．If B．Since C．Once D．Unless

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。此处unless意为：除非。句意：除非孩子们相信他们能成功，否则他们从不会完全相信自己。

180. It was half a year ______ my good friend returned to his hometown.

A. before

B. since

C. that

D. when

【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：半年之后我的好朋友才回到家乡。

181. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _______ you may go.

A. as; wherever

B. though; whenever

C. in spite of; when

D. that; wherever

【答案】A

【解析】考查让步状语从句的连接词。第一空是as引导的让步状语从句；第二空是wherever

引导的让步状语从句。句意：尽管穷但不管走到哪里，没有家这样的地方。

182. ________ there is going to be a policy change _________ of those things is going to change.

A. Unless; few

B. Until; few

C. Unless; none

D. Until; none

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句及代词的用法。句意：除非政策变化，否则这些事不会改变。

183. Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities ___________ others see only problems.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

【答案】D

【解析】考查地点状语从句的连接词。句意：他们在别人看到的只是问题的地方看到机会。183. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _________ the situation improves.

A. since

B. when

C. unless

D. before

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。 It may be +一段时间+before可能要过一段时间，形势才会有所改变。

184. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

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A. Strange as might it sound

B. As it might sound strange

C. As strange it might sound

D. Strange as it might sound

【答案】 D

【解析】“Strange as it might sound”引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管听起来很奇怪”。as 引导让步状语从句时，常放在作表语、状语或谓语的形容词、名词、副词或动词原形

之后。如果是单数可数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，不再用冠词。

185．You are advised to do as the Romans do when you travel the customs are really different from your own.

A．in which B．what C．when D．where

【答案】D www.

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。此处是where引导的地点状语从句。句意：人们建议你入乡随俗当你在风俗习惯与你自己不同的地方旅游的时候。

186. these dispute account for a small part in the cooperation, the sudden frictions(摩擦) have affected the involved Chinese companies.

A. When

B. As

C. While

D. However

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。句意为"虽然这些争端占据合作中的一小部分,但是突然的摩擦还是

影响了相关的中国企业。"根据句意,两句为转折关系,因此选while,意为"虽然"。

187. —You won’t go to attend Jack’s birthday party?

—Yes, ______ invited.

A. even if

B. unless

C. if

D. though

【答案】C www.

【解析】考查状语从句的省略。句意为“你不去参加杰克的生日晚会吗？”“不，如果邀请我

会去的。”根据句意表示假设，选if。

188. No one can ignore the fact that his wife is independent _______ her husband earns all or most of the family income.

A. now that

B. in case

C. even if

D. only if 【答案】C

【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为：没有人可以忽视这个事实，他的妻子是独立的，即使她

的丈夫赚了全部或大多数家庭收入。even if意为“即使”，符合语境，故选C。

189． Don’t promise anything_______you are 100 percent sure.

A. since

B. after C．if D. unless

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。此处unless意为：除非。句意：不要承诺任何事情除非你

有100%的把握。

190. ________ there is going to be a policy change _________ of those things is going

to change.

A. Unless; few

B. Until; few

C. Unless; none

D. Until; none

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查特殊句式，建议从第二空用排除法，这里的谓语形式为单数，所以排除AB

项，从语意看：除非（Unless）有政策上的改变，否则这些事情中一个事情都不会改变。故

选择C项。

191.China won't be a fast-growing but fragile country. It has to develop it's military

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strength in order to make any power think twice ______trying to offend China's key interests.

A. before

B. when

C. while

D. until

【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句省略主语。题意为：中国并不是一个快速发展却容易被人欺凌的国家，她必须发展其军事力量，以便让任何想侵犯其核心利益的国家都三思而后行。

192.Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities ___________ others see only problems.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查从句，此题要注意排除思维定势的影响，后面是一个状语从句，表示在别人仅仅只能看到问题的（地方），句意：有人创作工作，从根本上让整个系统运转，他们能在别人仅仅只能看到问题的地方看到机会。

193．—What a terrible mistake! I'm finished!

—Don't lose heart! Get up _____ you fell．

A．where B．when C．unless D．until

【答案】A www.

【解析】考查地点状语从句的连接词。语境：---多严重的错误啊！我完了！---别失去信心！

在你倒下的地方站起来。此处where引导地点状语从句。

194.I think you should complain— , of course, you are happy with the way things are.

A．if B．unless C．as D．because

【答案】B

【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：我想你应该抱怨---当然，除非你对事情的存在方式满意。

195._______ you call me to say you’re not attending my birthday party, I’ll see you at it．

A．Whether B．Though C．Until D．Unless

【答案】D

【解析】主要考查连词。所给选项的意思分别如下：A.是否；B.虽然；C.直到；D.除非、如果……不。再分析句子结构可知属于条件关系，故此选择：D.unless。句子译文如下：除非（unless）你打电话说你不参加我的生日宴会，到时我会等你的。

196. — Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?

— I don’t mind ________ he pays for his meals.

A. A. as far as

B. as well as

C. as long as

D. as soon as

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197.You are certain to live your dream ____ you make great efforts and lay emphasis

on improvements in efficiency.

A. on condition that

B. as far as

C. even though

D. in case

【答案解析】A 考查词组辨析。on condition that 表示|“只要……”；as far as 表示“就……”；even though 表示“即使……”；in case 则表示“万一，以免”。根据语意“只要努力……你肯定能实现梦想”可知选A 项。

198.Problems relating to people’s livelihood(民生)have been the focus of the

govemment ，especially_____Premiel Wen Jiabao included them in his governmentwork report last year ．

A ．when

B ．if

C ．since

D ．

until www.

199.一I’m going to the post office．

一_____you’re there，Can you get me some stamps?

A ．As

B ．While

C ． Because

D ．If

B 。句意：我就去邮电局。你到后，能否给我弄几张邮票。此题考查时间状语从句。但是很多学生受中文的影响会选择if ，其实if 只是一种假设，而根据上文，说话者是一定会去邮电局的，这不是一种假设。故选B 。

200.一Shall we go out for a walk?一I’m afraid not．We can’t go out _____our work

is being done ．

A ．before

B ．until

C ．as

D ．after

C 。句意：我们出去走走好吗?恐怕不行。我们不能出去，因为正在工作。用其它几个选项都是表示时间或结果的，只有as 表示原因，根据our work is being done 的现在进行时的动作可知。故选C 。 201.These examples show that all individuals, they are rich or poor, should be responsible they are involved in law.

A ．if; when

B ．if; as long as

C ．whether; as long as

D ．whether; since

C 【解析】考查状语从句。根据后边的连接词or 可判断出第一空只能用whether ；第二空的意思为只要，要用as long as 或so long as ,语意：这些例子表明，所有的个体，不管他们是富裕还是贫穷，只要牵扯到法律的事，都应该负责任。

202.—Though it is 30 years we last met, I still remember the scene we got

separated on a rainy day.

A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．

since; where

203.届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题）Never believe anything any other person has believed it. Use your own head.

A．that B．when C．because D．once 【答案解析】C考查状语从句。不要因为他人相信什么事情，你就相信。动动你的脑子。

此题学生会理解为定语从句，但注意any other person has believed it是完整的句子，不缺少主语和宾语。

204.I have to put i t away and focus my attention on study this week.

A．However the novel is amusing B．No matter amusing the story is C．However amusing the story is D．No matter how the story is amusing 【答案解析】C考查状语从句。However amusing=No matter how amusing，故排除B项。

注意：however／no matter how引导让步状语从句时，常把表语或状语提前构成倒装，故排除A、D两项。

205.The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months ____ a deal is reached．A．before B．after C．when D．as A【解析】考查时间状语从句。在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。before在本句中可以理解为还要过(多久)才会……。

17. (2011株洲市二中高三第五次月考英语试题)What an unforgettable

experience!I’11 write down it is still fresh in my memory．

until

A．since B．after C．while D．

206. _____I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.

A．Every time B．ThoughC．Even D．Where

A。句意：每次我感冒，背部都痛。此题考查状语从句。Every time引导时间状语从句表

示“每当，每次”之意。故选A。www.

207.一Do you think the weather will be all right this summer?

—No, ________ we’re lucky. The newspaper says it’ll be very hot anyway.

A. if

B. though

C.

unless D. as

A。句意；你认为今年夏天的天气会适宜吗?不会，除非我们非常幸运。据报道，天气无

论怎样都会非常炎热。此题考查状语从句unless=if not,根据句意可知。故选A。

208. We felt excited so much_____ we saw the Status of Liberty in America last year.

A．mat B．which C．when D．while

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C。句意：去年在美国我们看到自由女神像时觉得特别兴奋。本题容易受so的影响而选that，把其看成结果状语从句，但这意义上是说不通的。故选C。

209.She was such a proud person that she would die_____she would admit she was wrong.

A．rather than B．until C．after D．before

D。句意：她就是这样的一个人，宁愿死也不会承认自己的错误。rather than意义上是正确的，但其不是连词，不能引导从句。before有三种意义：多久才，不久就。故选D。

www.

210.At the climate conference, China promised to take its

responsibility_____urging(要求) that the major developed countries should show their political will about the matter of global warming

until

A．while B．when C．as D．

211.—I’ll join the music club ________ Mary is in the club, too.

—You mean if Mary joins the club you’ll do, too.

A. in case

B. so that

C. now that

D. on condition that

D考查条件状语从句的连接词。句意：只要玛丽在那个俱乐部我就加入那个音乐俱乐部。

此处on condition that表条件。

212.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.

A. whoever

B. however

C. whatever

D. wherever

D考查让步状语从句的连接词。不管哪里有灾难，红十字会就会送去帮助。

213． you must remain calm．

A．Whatever you may be frightened

B．However frightened you may be

C．Whatever frightened you may be

D．However you may be frightened www.

B考查让步状语从句。句意：不管你们多么害怕，你们必须保持冷静。

214．________ you've got a chance to go abroad for further study, why not seize it ?

A．Now that B．As though C．In case D．Ever since

A考查原因状语从句的连接词。此处now that意为：既然。句意：既然你有出国深造的机会，为什么不抓住它呢？

215. ______ it is true that a student’s most important goal is to do well in his or her studies, it doesn’t need to be the only goal.

A. When

B. As

C. While

D. Before

C考查状语从句的连接词。此处while意为：尽管，虽然。句意：尽管学生的最重要的目

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标是在学习上做得好，但也不必是唯一的目标。www.

216. ______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary.”

A. Looking through the newspaper

B. While I was looking through the newspaper

C. To look through the newspaper

D. I was looking through the newspaper B考查状语从句的知识。此处由于主句与从句的主语不一致，故不能改写成分词短语的形式。需完整的句子来表达。

217．_______ most children nowadays are the only children, they tend to be more self-centered.

A．Ever since B．Now that C．Only if D．Even though

B考查状语从句的连接词。此处now that意为：既然。句意：因为当今大多数孩子是独生子，所以他们更加自私。

218．I’m not sure whether I will have anything else to do this evening．_____, I will try every possible means to come to your birthday party.

A．Even though B．If so C．Anyhow D．Instead

C考查状语从句的省略。句意：我不知道今晚是否有其他事要做。不管怎么说，我也要尽量参加你的生日聚会。www.

219．He will never give up the chance to go abroad for further education the situation is .

A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．wherever

A考查让步状语从句。句意：不管什么情况他都不放弃出国进修的机会。此处whatever修饰名词。

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