ASTM材料标准
SUPPLEMENTARYREQUIREMENTS
Thefollowingsupplementaryrequirementsshallapplyonlywhenspeci edinthepurchaseorder.Thepurchasermayspecifyadifferentfrequencyoftestthanisprovidedinthesupplementaryrequirement.Subjecttoagreementbetweenthepurchaserandmanufacturer,retestandretreatmentprovisionsofthesesupplementaryrequirementsmayalsobemodi ed.
S1.FlatteningTest,SeamlessPipe
S1.4Super cialrupturesasaresultofsurfaceimperfectionsS1.1Atestspecimenatleast21 2in.[60mm]inlengthshallshallnotbecauseforrejection.
be attenedcoldbetweenparallelplatesintwosteps.DuringS1.5ForpipewithaD-to-tratiolessthan10,becausethethe rststep,whichisatestforductility,exceptasallowedbystrainimposedduetogeometryisunreasonablyhighontheS1.3,S1.4,andS1.5,nocracksorbreaksontheinside,outside,orendsurfacesshallbepresentbeforethedistancebetweentheinsidesurfaceatthe6and12o’clocklocations,cracksatsuchplatesislessthanthevalueofHcalculatedasfollows:
locationsshallnotbecauseforrejection.
S1.6OnetestshallbemadeontestspecimenstakenfromH5~11e!t/~e1t/D!
onelengthofpipefromeachlotofeachpipesize.Alotshallwhere:
containnomorethanoneheat,andattheoptionoftheH=distancebetween atteningplates,in.[mm],
manufacturershallcontainnomorethan500lengthsofpipee=deformationperunitlength(constantforagivengrade
(asinitiallycutafterthe nalpipe-formingoperation,priortoofsteel,0.09forGradeA,and0.07forGradeB),anyfurthercuttingtotherequiredorderedlengths)or50tonst=speci edwallthickness,in.[mm],and[45Mg]ofpipe.
D=speci edoutsidediameter,in.[mm]
S1.7IftheresultsofatestforalotfailtoconformtotheTheHvalueshavebeencalculatedforstandard-weightandapplicablerequirements,thelotshallberejectedunlesstestsofextra-heavyweightpipefromNPS21 additionalpipefromtheaffectedlotofdoublethenumber2toNPS24[DN65toDN600],inclusive,andaregiveninTableX2.1.
originallytestedaresubsequentlymadeandeachsuchtestS1.2Duringthesecondstep,whichisatestforsoundness,conformstothespeci edrequirements.Onlyoneretestofanythe atteningshallbecontinueduntilthetestspecimenbreakslotwillbepermitted.Anyindividuallengthofpipethatortheoppositesidesofthetestspecimenmeet.Evidenceofconformstothetestrequirementsisacceptable.Anyindividuallaminatedorunsoundmaterialthatisrevealedduringtheentirelengthofpipethatdoesnotconformtothetestrequirements atteningtestshallbecauseforrejection.
mayberesubmittedfortestandwillbeconsideredacceptableS1.3Surfaceimperfectionsinthetestspecimenbeforeifteststakenfromeachpipeendconformtothespeci ed attening,butrevealedduringthe rststepofthe atteningrequirements.
test,shallbejudgedinaccordancewiththe nishrequirementsinSection12.
APPENDIXES
(NonmandatoryInformation)X1.DEFINITIONSOFTYPESOFPIPE
X1.1TypeF,Furnace-Butt-WeldedPipe,Continuous-longitudinalbuttjointwhereincoalescenceisproducedbytheWeldedPipe—Pipeproducedinmultiplelengthsfromcoiledheatobtainedfromresistanceofthepipetothe owofelectricskelpandsubsequentlycutintoindividuallengths,havingitslongitudinalbuttjointforgeweldedbythemechanicalpressurecurrentinacircuitofwhichthepipeisapart,andbythedevelopedinrollingthehot-formedskelpthroughasetofapplicationofpressure.
roundpassweldingrolls.
X1.3TypeS,SeamlessPipe—PipemadewithoutaweldedX1.2TypeE,Electric-Resistance-WeldedPipe—Pipepro-seam.Itismanufacturedbyhotworkingsteeland,ifnecessary,ducedinsinglelengths,orinmultiplelengthsfromcoiledbysubsequentlycold nishingthehot-workedtubularproductskelpandsubsequentlycutintoindividuallengths,havinga
toproducethedesiredshape,dimensions,and
properties.
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