a1
(m1R m2r)Rg(m1R m2r)rg
a 2
J1 J2 m1R2 m2r2J1 J2 m1R2 m2r2
T1
J1 J2 m2r(R r)J1 J2 m1R2 m2r2
m1g T2
J1 J2 m1R(R r)
m2g 22
J1 J2 m1R m2r
6.
1122l
ml 0 mg 0 2323g
l
1122112212 ml 0 ml mv 23232121
ml 0 ml2 lmv 33
1v gl
2
练习五 流体力学(一)
1.h、P、v 2.P、v 3.(3) 4.(4)
5.(1)粗细两处的流速分别为v1与v2;则 Q S1v1 S2v2
Q3000cm3 s 1Q3000cm3 s 1 1 1
; v1 75cm sv 300cm s2
S2S110cm240cm2
(2)粗细两处的压强分别为P1与P2
1212
v1 P2 v2
22
12121
P P v2 v1 103 (32 0.752) 4.22 103(Pa) 1 P2
222P1
( 水银 水) g h P; h 0.034m
6.(1)射程 s vt
2(H h)11
v 2gh 又 H h gt2 t v2 gh
g22 s vt 2gh
2(H h)
2(H h) g
(2)设在离槽底面为x处开一小孔,则同样有:
112
v1 g(H x) v1 2g(H x) 又 x gt12 t1 22
2x
g