新概念英语二册笔记L25_L41(3)

新概念第二册的上课笔记。内容包括生词,重点句型等内容。

make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 制造 sell[sel] sold[s uld] sold[s uld] 卖 tell[tel] told[t uld] told[t uld] 告诉 retell[,ri:'tel]

retold[,ri:'t uld]

retold[,ri:'t uld]

重讲，重复，复述

5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

动词原形 过去式

过去分词

blow[bl u] blew[blu:] blown 吹 drive[ draiv ] drove[dr uv] driven[driv n] 驾驶 draw[dr :] drew[dru:] drawn[dr :n] 画画 eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:t n] 吃 fall[f :l] Fell[fel] fallen['f :l n] 落下 give[ɡiv] gave[ɡeiv] given['ɡiv n] 给 grow[ɡr u] grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡr un] 生长 forgive[f 'ɡiv] forgot[f 'ɡ t] forgiven 原谅, 饶恕 know[n u] knew[nju:, nu:] known 知道 mistake[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistooken 弄错; 误解, overeat[' uv 'i:t] overate[, uv 'reit] overeaten (使)吃过量 prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明,证实, 试验 take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn, 'teik n] 拿 throw[θr u] threw[θru:] thrown[θr un, 'θr un] 抛，扔

ride[raid] rode[r ud] ridden['rid n] 骑 see[si:] saw[s :] seen[si:n] 看见 show[ u] showed showed/shown[' un] 展示

write[rait] wrote[r ut] written['rit n] 写 （2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 break[breik] broke[br uk] broken['br uk n] 打破 choose[t u:z] chose[t uz] chosen['t uz n] 选择 get[ɡet] got[ɡ t] got/gotten['ɡ t n] 得到 hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hid n] 隐藏 forget[f 'ɡet] forgot[f 'ɡ t] forgotten[f 'ɡ tn] 忘记

freeze[fri:z] froze[fr uz] frozen['fr uzn] 冷冻,结冰，感到严寒 speak[spi:k] spoke[sp uk] spoken['sp uk n] 说 steal[sti:l]

stole

stolen['st ul n]

偷

(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 [i→a →u]

动词原形 过去式

过去分词

begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡæn] begun[bi'ɡ n] 开始 drink[dri k] drank[dræ k] drunk[dr k] 喝 sing[si ] sang[sæ ] sung[s ] 唱 sink[si k] sank[sæ k] sunk[s k] 下沉, 沉没 swim[swim] swam[swæm] swum[sw m] 游泳 ring[ri ]

rang[ræ ]

rung[r ]

打电话

3