第三版航海英语听力与会话(口述简答参中英考答(2)

(3) I am responsible to the Master for the care of all lifesaving appliances and firefighting equipment and to ensure that all of them are maintained in a thoroughly efficient state and all are in valid. ,船长的责任是所有救生和消防设备,以确保他们所有的都保持充分的立即可用状态,所有的是有效的。I shall keep the safety equipment record book.. 我要保持设备的安全记录书… 问答题

1 My date of birth is 4th of April 1974. 我出生于1974年4月4日。 2 It’s A3996625.

3 I am from Dalian China我来自中国大连

4 My captain’s nationality is China我的船长国籍是中国

5 I thick the most important thing on board is safe, secure and efficient我想最重要的事情是安全、保险和有效的

6 I often call at Dalian, Shanghai, and Honking ports我经常在大连、上海、喇叭港口

7 My favorite TV program is news program我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻节目

8 My favorite Web site is www. CCTV. Com我最喜欢的网站是www。中央电视台。Com

9 My favorite day of the week is Friday. Because it is weekend day and next date is off day

我一周最喜欢的日子是星期五。因为它是周末的最后一天,下次约会的一天

10 My favorite movie is action movie我最喜欢的电影是一部动作片 11 My favorite music is light music我最喜欢的音乐是轻音乐 12 My favorite magazine is READER我最喜爱的杂志的读者 13 The population of my hometown is six millions我家乡的人口是六百万

14 The population of my country is 13 billions我的国家的人口是13亿

15 The best thing about my hometown is the weather. It is not hotter in summer and not colder in winter最大的好处是我的家乡天气。它没有炎热的夏天,和寒冷的冬天

16 The worst thing about my hometown is the cost of living is too high, especially cost of medicine, education and house最糟糕的我的家乡生活费用太高,特别是医疗、教育成本和房子

17 My hometown is a middle size modernization city我的家乡是在一个中型现代化的城市

18 Yes. There are many disasters, such as earthquakes, flooding, typhoon etc.. 是的。有许多灾害,比如地震、洪水、台风等。 19 I like to watch football games on TV我喜欢在电视上看足球比赛 20 I think the most popular sport in the world is football match我认为世界上最流行的体育运动是足球比赛

第三章 靠离与锚泊业务

口述题 1. Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor. 描述在抛锚时作为值班员的责任。

1)

Regular operations for anchor watch锚班常规操作 (1) The watch officer should observe the anchor position, note down the vessel’s heading and depth of water, and mark the anchor position on the charts; 值班员应该观察锚位，船首向和水深，在海图上标出锚位。

2) The officer on watch and the sailor on duty should keep watch on the bridge and read and sign the master’s night orders/special orders; 值班员和水手应该驾驶台值班，,阅读和签署了船长的夜航命令和特殊命令。

(3) They should maintain proper lookout, pay attention to the vessel’s movements in the vicinity, check the anchor position frequently, check whether the vessel and other vessels are dragging anchor; 他们应保持正规了望,注重那附近船的运动, 频繁检查锚的位置,检查本船和其他船是否走锚。

(4) They must ensure that the signal flag, lights and shapes are correctly hoisted. When the visual range reduces to 2 miles, they should sound the fog signal according to the Regulation. 就必须确保信号旗,灯和型号正确挂出来了。当目视距离减少到2英里,他们应该发出雾声信号按照规定。

(5) The anchor position, vessel’s movement in the vicinity, VHF listening channel, tide stream and weather information as well as matters ordered by the master should be transferred to the relieving officer when change watch. 当改变值班时锚的位置，在附近运动的船舶，甚高频收听的，潮流 天气信息，更多的事项由船长命令的应该转达给接班人员。

2) Emergency handling in case of dragging紧急处理走锚

In case of dragging, the watch officer must inform the master and the engine room and carry out the following emergency measures: 防止拖延值班员必须告知船长及机舱和落实紧急措施。:

(1) veer out more chain on the anchor dropped; 松出更多的锚链。 (2) drop the second anchor, veer out good scope, and then weigh the first anchor放下第二个锚，松开良好的范围，然后起第一锚 2)

Conclusion结论

It is very important to monitor the anchor position and avoid dragging. 监控锚位是非常重要的避免拖行着。 2. Describe the proper way of using VHF描述正确使用VHF方法 1)

How to operate VHF set properly如何操作VHF

Switch on the power, select the channel, and turn up the volume, then