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“省直管县”改革会损害地级市的利益吗(11)

发布时间:2021-06-06   来源:未知    
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2011年第7期

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DoestheReformof‘CountyDirectlyAdministratedbyProvince’

DamagetheCity’sInterests?

CaiGuowei,ZhangXuezhiandDengWeiguang

(LingnanCollege,SunYat-senUniversity;InternationalBusinessSchool,SunYat-senUniversity;

DepartmentofEconomics,CUHK)

Abstract:Thereformof‘CountyDirectlyAdministratedbyProvince’hasbeenputintopracticeinsomeregionsofChinaforseveralyears.Doesthereformdamagethecity’sinterests?Thispaperusesthecountydatafrom1999to2008inChinatodosomeempiricalanalysesbysystemGMMmethod.Thispaperfindsthat“ExpansionCounty’sAuthority”canincreasesfiscalrevenue,butdecreasethefiscalexpenditure.However,theeffectof“CountyDirectlyAdministratedbythecity’

Province”infiscalsystemisreversed.“ExpansionCounty’sAuthority”canimprovethecity’seconomicgrowthrate,butrestrainthedevelopmentoftertiaryindustry.Also,theeffectof“CountyDirectlyAdministratedbyProvince”infiscalsystemisreversed.Bothofthereformmethodscancontroltheexpandingofcity’spopulationandimprovethecity’ssinterestsandblocktheurbanizationofenvironmentquality.Sowecannotconcludethereformcoulddamagethecity’

China.Itisnecessarytostudyeveryreformmethods’gainandlosstomakebestuseoftheadvantagesandbypassthedisadvantages.

KeyWords:CountyDirectlyAdministratedbyProvince;EnvironmentQuality

JELClassification:E65,H11,H77

FiscalExpenditure;

EconomicGrowth;

City’sScale;

(责任编辑:詹小洪)(校对:昱莹)77

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