3BES BCE3s
4 SACE 2s x s
4AES ACE3s
4
解法2 (补形法)如图,延长BA、CD交于点F,
S FAD1
S ABC9
1 S FAD S
FAD8S 梯形ABCD5s
S58,S521
FAD s FEC 8s 2s 8
s,又S EBC 3s
EFS FBCBE S 7 BEC8
设BE 8m,则EF 7m,BF 15m,AF 5m
AE 2m,
BE
AE
4 解法3(补形法)如图
连结AC,作DF//AC交BA延长线于点F 连结FC
则 FAD∽ ABC,故AB 3AF(1)
S ACD S ACF,S四边形AECD S FEC
BES BECS BCEEF S S 3
FEC四边形AECD2
故2BE 3EF 3(AE AF) 3AE 3AF(2) 由(1)、(2)两式得BE 4AE 即
BE
AE
4 解法4(割补法)如图
连结A与CD的中点F并延长交BC延长线于点G,如图,过
E、A分别作高h1、h2,则CG AD且S四边形AECD S四边形AECG,
S ABG S梯形ABCD 5s
1
BC h 3 S EBC
5S ABG
11
,又BC
3 2
BG hBG42