Reasoning,StatingandUnderstandingWithImages
opportunityforfurtheringthatofEEEinparticular.
our
understandingbothofthe
nature
oflanguageingeneraland
Ontheotherhand,metaphor,especiallyconceptualmetaphor,ofwhichLakoffisrepresentativeresearcher;is
a
a
verypopularandinteresting
as
theoryinmodernlinguistics.Inconceptual
domainin
cognitivelinguistics,metaphorisdefined
understanding
one
one
termsofanotherconceptualdomain;forexample,usingunderstand
a
person‘Slifeexperienceto
can
diffe.rentpersonlSexperience.Aconceptualdomain
a
bean37coherent
organizationofexperience.Man37
greatlinguistsandlinguisticleamershavemadestudy
andresearchforit.Infactmetaphorisaboutunderstandingandcognitivepsychologyratherthan
a
figurativespeechintraditionaldefinition.So,metaphoroffers
a
wayof
understandingESPandinEEEinthePaper
M37aiminthisthesisis
topresent
reason
a
perspective
on
thewaysinwhichEEEworks,
thatis,toexplorehowpeolaleaboutthephenomenaofelectricalengineeringin
a
English,includingitsdesignandexperiments.Aselectricaltechnicianand
an
resultofmanyyears’experience
a
asan
Englishfan,Ihaveread
as
lotofEEEma!erialsandcometo
as
learn,throughmyexperiencewithlaypeople
have
Well
someelectricaltechnicianswho
hadexperienceinEnglishlearningandapplication,thatmostpeopledon’thavea
clearunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheirknowledgeofelectricengineeringandotherformsofknowing.Thismeansthattheydon’tfullyappreciatehowEEEworks.Amongthoselaypeople,thereisaboutsuchmattersfieldwith
a
as
a
widespreadfeelingthatitdoesn’tpaytobe
as
toocurious
electricengineering,whichisoftenconsideredcommunity,andcannotbe
as
a
highlyspecialized
closed
readily
can
entered.Formany,electricalbe
practicedonly
after
long
engineeringisviewed
formof
magicthat
an
apprenticeship.Thethesisisconcernedwith
aspectofsciencethatislargelyabsent
fromtextbooksyetiscentraltotheunderstandingofthenatureofelectricalengineering.1
wanttoshowthathowEEEisgovernedbymetaphoricalreasoning.
1.2Status
QuoofResearchesinQuestion
Sincemetaphorentersintothecommunicationofscientificidea,andsometimes