华中师范大学专用
{2.-u=
√
K,du=
xdx1
dx
x
xdx=
x2
1
=du
u+1
=arctanu+C
=arctanx2 1+C.
1
{3.-u=,K,dx=
1
du
(0.31)
1
dx
x
|u| 1
=udu
u2
1
du,0<u<1, =
1du, 1<u<0.
arccosu+C,0<u<1,=
arccosu+C, 1<u<0.
1
=|arccos|+C.
x √
(0.32)
(8)
dxx
ππ,(0.33)
<t<π.K§dx=
)µ {1(n {)-x=3sect,0<t<
13