线性规划模型的应用与灵敏度分析(2)

ABSTRCT

Linear programming is an effective method to solve the optimal allocation of scarce resources, make the cost of pay or receive at least the interests of the largest. Its object of study is the human and financial resources, resource conditions, how to reasonably arrange to use, benefit is supreme; A task is determined, how to arrange people, goods, and make it the most provinces. It to the target can be used to solve the problem of the numerical indicators, to achieve a variety of solutions to choose from, have an impact on the decision of some constraint conditions. Through the subject design, can deepen the operations research, optimization method, linear programming, nonlinear programming, to improve the integrated use of knowledge, improve the ability of using the sensitivity analysis to solve various practical problems. This article mainly introduces the application of linear programming model in real life, including the various methods of solving linear equations, as shown in figure method, simplex method and dual simplex method, etc., and simply introduces the method of sensitivity analysis. Due to many problems just by using the method of linear programming is not enough to solve, so use the duality theory, thus raises the dual simplex method. The dual programming is linear programming problem from another Angle, is the further deepening of linear programming theory, linear planning theory as a whole is also an integral part of. Sensitivity analysis is to discover, the result of the linear programming is the charge to application of linear programming theory.

Keywords: linear programming；Simplex method；The dual simplex method