注:本题是严格对角占优的三对角线性方程组,每步消元只要消一个元素,按顺序高斯消去法即可,用追赶法求解,运算量小。答:
M4= 0.654531,M3= 0.806055,M2= 1.03314,M1= 1.46283,M0= 2.02859
.
www.kh
1x17910
8109 x2 = 1 1087 x3 1
1x4765
同解三角方程组为
khw.
回代得
9.用改进平方根法求解线性方程组:
da
5x1+7x2+
9x3+
2
x2 5
4x3 5 5x3 9
课
579101
6/5 2/5 4/5 3 1/5 → 7/5 1/2 5 17/2 1/2
103/551
答
案
答:对增广矩阵作三角分解:
579101 681091 → 710871 57651
579101
6/581091 → 7/510871
17651
后
x4=3,x3= 5,x2= 12,x1=20.
ww
ww
w.
kh
d
4x1 2x2 4x3=10 2x1+17x2+10x3=3
4x1+10x2+9x3= 7
aw
.c
om
5791016/5 2/5 4/5 3 1/57/5 1/287110651
579101
3 1/5 → 6/5 2/5 4/5 7/5 1/2 5 17/2 1/2
103/51/103/10
10x4=
1
3x4=1
5
171x4= 2213x4=1010
8.用LU紧凑格式分解法解解线性方程组
5 6 7 5
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co
m
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