解:
a1 b 0,知an
(1)由
nban 1n12n 1
0, .
an 1 2n 2anbban 1
An
令
n1
,A1 anb,
12
An 1bb
当
n 2时,An
122n 22n 1
2 n 1 n 1A1bbbb 122n 22n 1 2 n 1 n.bbbb
①当b 2时,
1 2
(1 )
bn 2nbb An n,
2b(b 2)1 b
b 2时,An
n
.2
n
②当
nbn(b 2)
,b 2
an bn 2n
2,b 2
nbn(b 2)bn 1bn 1bn 2nn
an n n 1 1,只需证nb (n 1 1)n
b 2b 2) b 222 (2)当时,(欲证
(2
n 1
b
n 1
bn 2n
) (2n 1 bn 1)(bn 1 2bn 2 2n 1)b 2
2n 1bn 1 2n 2bn 2 22n b2n 2b2n 1 2n 1bn 1
2222nbnbn 1b
2b( 2 n n n 1 )
bb2 b22
n
n
2nbn(2 2 2) 2n 2nbn n 2n 1bn,