英文病例书写(18)

英文病例书写

（2）大约在4月底，他的体温，自然地降到摄氏37度。

About the end of April, his temperature dropped to 37°C spontaneously. ※体温降低

-体温急速下降 one's fever falls (abates; declines) promptly

-体温开始减低 fever began to remit

-体温似乎是减退了 fever seemed to abate

-体温降到正常 fever dropped (was reduced) to normal

-体温慢慢地下降(上升) with slow lysis ( cirsis) of fever

-体温一天一天地低下来 fever became lower day by day

ex1:2天前的体温几乎恢复正常，今天再升到摄氏38.3度了。

The fever, which went down almost to normal 2 days ago, rose to 38.3°C again today. ex2:病发后10天就退烧了。

Fever disappeared 10 days after onset of illness.

（3）他的直肠体温，下午一直停留在摄氏40度。

He continued to have a temperature with spiking in the afternoon to 40°C by recutum. ※体温不退

ex1:已发烧10天；但最后3天未高过37度2分。

Fever was present for 10 days; it did not exceed 37.2°C during the last 3 days. ex2:最初24小时的体温，在摄氏37.2与38.3度之间。

The temperature during the first 24 hours varied between 37.2°C and 38.3°C.

九、食欲 Appetite, 体重 Weight

（1）他说他胃口一直很好，什么东西都能吃。

He stated that he had always had a good stomach and could eat anything. ※食欲良好

-过食 eat too much ( to excess ; heavily) ; overeat; be intemperate in eating -吃得多 (胃口大开地吃) eat profusely ( with a good appetite)

-保持良好食欲 retained an excellent appetite

-食欲增进 one's appetite improved

-食欲有节制 (食欲旺盛，贪食不饱) have a moderate (good, enormous) appetite -无食欲障碍 one's appetite is undisturbed

-食不过饱的人 a moderate ( spare; light) eater

-过饱的人 a heavy (great; hard) eater

-食量 capacity for eating

ex1:他的食欲良好，但他平常的吃食习惯，由于口里伤处而中断。

His appetite was good, but the sore place in his mouth interrupted his usual eating habit.

ex2:他对食物有无法控制的喜好，用膳时喝很多水。

He had an uncontrollable mania for food, drinking water freely with the meals. ※无食欲

-无食欲 have no (little) appetite ( for food); lose ( have no) relish for one's food; loss ( lack) of appetite; loss of interest in food

-发觉( 有点) 食欲不振 noted ( minimal) anorexia