导数的四则运算
若函数u u(x),v v(x)都在点x处可导,则有 (ⅰ)(u(x) v(x)) u (x) v (x); (ⅱ)[u(x)v(x)] u (x)v(x) u(x)v (x);
u(x) u (x)v(x) u(x)v (x)(ⅲ) , v(x) 0. 2 v(x) v(x)
例题:
(1).(2).(3).
y 2x3 5x2 3x 7,求y .,求f ().
22
y ex(sinx cosx),求y .
3
2
f(x) x3 4cosx sin
解:(1)y (2x) (5x) (3x) (7)
2(x3) 5(x2) 3(x) 0 2 3 x2 5 2 x 3 6x2 10x 3
(2) f (x) (x) (4 cosx) (sin
3
2
)
3 x2 4 (cosx) 0 3x2 4sinx f () 3 ()2 4 sin
2223 2
4
4
xx
(3) y (e) (sinx cosx) e (sinx cosx)
ex (sinx cosx) ex [(sinx) (cosx) ] ex (sinx cosx) ex (cosx sinx)